Glasses and the Glass Transition 2011.pdf

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1、Schmelzer·GutzowJürnW.P.SchmelzerandIvanS.GutzowWrittenbyrenownedresearchersinthisfield,thisup-todateadvancedtreatisefillsagapintheliteratureonglasses.Itgivesanoverviewofbasicexperimentaldata,ofitscollection,predictionandtheoreticalin-terpretation,therebypavingthewaytoadeeperunderstandingofthesetopics

2、.ThepresentmonographcoversthewholespectrumofproblemsGlassesandtheinvolvedintheinterpretationofglassesandtheirpropertieslikee.g.glasstransition,relaxation,viscosity,existingandpossibleunexpectedfutureapplicationsofglasses.Thebookisrecommendedtostudents,tobothyoungandexperiencedresearchersinterestedin

3、materialsscience,inparticularinglassesandglass-ceramics,classicalandnon-equilibri-GlassTransitionumthermodynamics.Itwillbecomeasourceofnewideasandinspira-tionforawidecircleofreadersworkinginotherareasofscience.Fromthecontents:BasicPropertiesandtheNatureofGlasses:AnOverviewGenericTheoryofVitrificati

4、onofGlassFormingMeltsGenericApproachtotheViscosityofGlass-FormingMeltsThermodynamicsofAmorphousSolids,Glasses,andDisorderedCrystalsPrinciplesandMethodsofCollectionandAnalysisofGlassPropertyDataMethodsofPredictionofGlassPropertiesfromChemicalGlassesandtheGlassTransitionCompositionsGlassesasAccum

5、ulatorsofFreeEnergyandotherUnusualApplicationsofGlassesGlassesandtheThirdLawofThermodynamicsEtymologyoftheWord“Glass”JürnW.P.SchmelzerstudiedtheoreticalphysicsattheUniversitiesofOdessa(Ukraine)andRostock(Germany).HetaughtthisdisciplineformanyyearsattheUniversitiesofRostockandAddisAbaba(Ethiopia).S

6、ince1995,hehasbeenworkingsimultaneouslyattheJointIn-stituteforNuclearResearchinDubnanearMoscow,organizingtheresince1997internationalresearchworkshopsonthetheoryofphasetransitionsandpossibleapplications,inparticulartomaterialsscience.In2009,Dr.SchmelzerwasawardedtheMarinDrinovMedaloftheBulgarianAcade

7、myofSciencesforhislongstandingcooperationwithBulgarianscientists,thepresentbookbeingoneoftheresultsofthisfruitfulwork.IvanS.GutzowhasbeenworkingattheInstituteofPhysicalChemistryoftheBulgarianAcademyof