资源描述:
《自适应分块的医学图像混沌加解密算法》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第37卷第5期计算机应用研究Vol.37No.5录用定稿ApplicationResearchofComputersAcceptedPaper自适应分块的医学图像混沌加解密算法*112†拜亚萌,张燕玲,邓小鸿(1.焦作大学信息工程学院,河南焦作454000;2.江西理工大学应用科学学院,江西赣州341000)摘要:针对现有基于混沌的医学图像加密算法未考虑图像纹理特征的不足,提出了一种自适应分块的医学图像混沌加解密算法。算法首先利用2DSineLogistic混沌系统生成两个具有良好混沌特性的安全序列;然后将图像分成固定尺寸的图像块,并计算图像块的最大像素差和方差,根据设定的阈值将图像块划分成纹
2、理平滑块和纹理复杂块;最后利用混沌序列1对平滑块进行密文反馈加密,利用混沌序列2对复杂块进行明文反馈加密,得到加密后的图像。算法有效考虑了图像块的纹理特性,优化了混沌加密算法,提高了医学图像的加解密效率。实验仿真结果表明,提出的算法具有高的安全性和加解密效率,相比现有方法加解密速度提高1倍左右。算法适用于大数据量的医学图像实时加解密。关键词:医学图像;数据加密;混沌映射;纹理复杂度;自适应分块中图分类号:TP309.7doi:10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2018.10.0830Digitalmedicalimageencryptionanddecryptionalgor
3、ithmbasedonchaoticmappingandadaptivepartitioningBaiYameng1,ZhangYanling1,DengXiaohong2†(1.CollegeofInformationEngineering,JiaozuoUniversity,JiaozuoHenan454000,China;2.CollegeofAppliedScience,JiangxiUniversityofScience&Technology,GanzhouJiangxi341000,China)Abstract:Inordertosolvetheweaknessofexisting
4、medialimageencryptionalgorithmbasedonchaoticsysteminconsideringtheimage’stexturefeature,thispaperproposedamedicalimageencryptionanddecryptionmethodbasedonchaoticmappingandadaptivepartitioning.Firstly,itusedthe2DSineLogisticchaoticsystemtogeneratetwosecuresequenceswithgoodchaoticcharacteristics.Then,
5、itdividedtheoriginalmedicalimageintofixedsizeimageblocks,andcalculatedtheirmaximumpixeldifferenceandvariance.Accordingtothegiventhreshold,itdividedtheseimageblocksintotexturesmoothblocksandtexturecomplexblocks.Finally,itusedthefirstchaoticsequencewithciphertextfeedbackmechanismtoencryptthesmoothbloc
6、ks,andencryptthecomplexblocksbyusingthesecondchaoticsequencewithplaintextfeedbackmechanism.Therefore,itobtainedtheencryptedimage.Becausethepresentedalgorithmefficientlyconsidersthetexturecharacteristicsofimageblocksandoptimizesthealgorithmofchaoticencryption,itimprovestheencryptionanddecryptioneffic
7、iencyofmedicalimages.Experimentalsimulationresultsshowthatthepresentedalgorithmhashighsecurityandencryptionefficiency.Comparedwiththeexistentmethod,itreducestheencryptionanddecryptiontimebyabout0.5tim