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1、MagneticNanocompositesMagneticNanocompositeswithMesoporousStructures:SynthesisandApplicationsJianLiu,ShiZhangQiao,*QiuHongHu,andGaoQing(Max)Lu*FromtheContents1.Introduction........................426Magneticnanocompositeswithwell-definedmesoporousstructures,shapes,andtailoredpropertiesareofim
2、mense2.SynthesisofMagneticNanocrystalsscientificandtechnologicalinterest.ThisreviewarticleisandNPs...........................426devotedtotheprogressinthesynthesisandapplications3.MagneticMesoporousSilicaofmagneticmesoporousmaterials.ThefirstpartbrieflyNanocomposites...................429reviews
3、variousgeneralmethodsdevelopedforproducingmagneticnanoparticles(NPs).Thesecondpresentsand4.MagneticMesoporousCarbonNanocomposites...................435categorizesthesynthesisofmagneticnanocompositeswithmesoporousstructures.Thesenanocomposites5.ApplicationsofMagneticNanocom-arebroadlycategori
4、zedintofourtypes:monodispersepositeswithMesoporousStructure.....435magneticnanocrystalsembeddedinmesoporous6.SummaryandPerspective............440nanospheres,microspheresencapsulatingmagneticcoresintoperpendicularlyalignedmesoporousshells,orderedmesoporousmaterialsloadedwithmagneticNPsinsidet
5、heporouschannelsorcages,andrattle-typemagneticnanocomposites.Thethirdsectionreviewsthepotentialapplicationsofthemagneticnanocompositeswithmesoporousstructuresintheareasofheathcare,catalysis,andenvironmentalseparation.Thefinalsectionoffersasummaryandfutureperspectivesonthestate-of-theartinthis
6、area.small2011,7,No.4,425–443©2011Wiley-VCHVerlagGmbH&Co.KGaA,Weinheimwileyonlinelibrary.com425reviewsJ.Liuetal.1.IntroductionNanocompositesrepresentanimportantclassofnano-materials,andtherehavebeensomefascinatingdevelopmentsinthisareainthepastdecade.[1–5]Oneofthemajorchallengesinthesynthesi
7、sofnanocompositesishowtodesignandpre-parethedesiredstructurewithvariousfunctionssuchascata-lytic,magnetic,electronic,andopticalproperties,aswellassurfacefunctionalitycoupledwithbiocompatibility,lowtoxicity,andhighstability.[1,6−8]Asanimportantfamil