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1、本科毕业论文(设计)外文翻译TheRoleofCultureinMoralDevelopmentIntroductionThetitleofthisdiscussion,"TheRoleofCultureinMoralDevelopment",pointstotwodifferent,albeitinter-related,questions:first,whatroledoescultureplayinmoraldevelopment?;andsecond,whatistheproperresponsibilityofacultureinguidingth
2、emoralgrowthofitsmembers?Thispaperdoesnotsystematicallyexplorewhattheproperroleofacultureisintheareaofmoralgrowth,anditrecognizesthatpreciselywhatthisroleshouldbeisrightlysubjecttodebate.Atthesametime,ittakesitforgrantedthatbecause,asIwilldiscuss,thesocialuniversethatchildrenencoun
3、terinevitably,andforbetterorforworse,influencestheirmoralgrowth,acommunityneedstoviewitselfasresponsibleforthemoralgrowthofitsmembers.Thispaperarguesthatwhilethiscommunalresponsibilitycannotbeadequatelydischargedthroughspecial-purposeinstitutionslikeschools,suchinstitutions,ifthoug
4、htofintherightway,maybecapableofplayingasignificantroleintheprocessofmoralgrowth.Thereasonsforthisviewwillemergethroughourinquiryintotherolethat,intendedornot,culturedoesplayinthemoraldevelopmentofitsmembers.Beforeembarkingonthisinquiry,andbecausetermslike"culture"and"moraldevelopm
5、ent"arefarfromself-explanatory,letmeprefacemyremarkswithafewcommentsconcerninghowIwillbeinterpretingthesetermsinthecontextofthispaper.Iwillbeusingtheterm"culture"inafairlyintuitiveandverybroadsensetodenotethetotalityofthesocialenvironmentintowhichahumanbeingisbornandinwhichhe/sheli
6、ves.Cultureinthissenseincludesthecommunity'sinstitutionalarrangements(social,political,andeconomic)butalsoitsformsofartandknowledge,theassumptionsandvaluesembeddedinitspracticesandorganization,itsimagesofheroismandvillainy,itvarioussystemsofideas,itsformsofworkandrecreation,andsofo
7、rth.Iturnnowtotheconceptofmoraldevelopment.By"moraldevelopment"Iwillbereferringtotheprocessthroughwhichahumanbeingacquiressensibilities,attitudes,beliefs,skills,anddispositionsthatrenderhimorheramorallymatureoradequatehumanbeing.Ofcourse,thisdefinitionis,atbest,amereshell,emptyofco
8、ntent;forittellsusnothinga