FDI的决定因素—实证分析【外文翻译】

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1、毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：Determinantfactorsofforeigndirectinvestment:someempiricalevidenc出处：EuropeanBusinessReview.2001(5):269-278.作者：JoséI.Galán原文：Determinantfactorsofforeigndirectinvestment:someempiricalevidenceTheAuthors:JoséI.GalánABSTRACTTheglobalizationofmarketsandinternationalizationofcom

2、paniesisaphenomenonofgrowinginterestincurrentresearch.Giventheincreasingpermissivenessofregulations,moreandmorecompaniesaregoingbeyondnationalbordersandmakingforeigndirectinvestments(FDI).ThepurposeofthispaperistostudythedeterminantfactorsinSpanishFDI.Althoughtraditionallyisolatedfro

3、minternationalmarkets,Spainhasundergonearemarkableinternationaldevelopmentoverthelastfewyears.ItsintegrationintheEuropeanCommunity,theprivatizationofgreatpublicmonopolies,governmenteffortsandinsistenceanditsculturalandlinguisticaffinitywithLatinAmericaconstitutesomeofthecontingencies

4、thatseemtohavefavoredtheinternationaldevelopmentofmanySpanishfirms.Studyingtheinternationalizationprocessinvolvesansweringthreebasicquestions:Whydoesafirmdecidetoinitiatethisprocess?How(throughwhichform)aretheinternationalactivitiesrealized?Wheredoesthefirmlocateitsforeignactivities?

5、RootedintheeclecticparadigmofDunning(1979,1980),thisworktriestoidentifythedeterminantfactorsofeachoneofthesethreebasicdecisions.Thus,threequestionsaretobe8answered:whyundertakeFDI?,whyinternationalizethroughFDIinsteadofotherforms?,andwheretoundertakeFDI?Thispapercontributestocurrentr

6、esearchintwoways.ItprovidesasnapshotoftheSpanishsituationininternationalmarketsanditconstitutesapracticalapplicationofDunning’seclecticparadigm.Thepaperconsistsoffoursections.Afterreviewingtheliteratureinthefirstsection,theresearchmodelandempiricalmethodologyiscommenteduponinsectiont

7、wo.Subsequently,themainresultsarepresentedanddiscussedandthepaperendswithasummaryofthemainconclusions.1.TheoreticalframeworkandliteraturereviewTheliteratureonFDIisveryextensiveandisoriginallyrootedineconomics.Internationaltradetheoryandclassicallocationtheoryarefrequentlyreferredtoin

8、earlycontrib