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时间:2019-03-10
《定语从句与易混句型巧区分》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、定语从句与易混句型巧区分一.定语从句与并列句注意:并列句用分号(;)和连接词and,but来连接的1.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,noneof_________isanengineer.2.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters,butnoneof________isadancer.3.Mr.Lihasthreedaughters;________aredoctors.二.定语从句与地点状语从句注意:看看有没有先行词。如果有,就是定语从句;如果没有,就是状语从句。1.Ricedoesn’tgrowwell_____
2、___thereisnotenoughwater.2.Istillrememberthefarm______________myparentsworkedtenyearsago.对比下面两个句子:Heleftthekeywherehehadbeenanhourago.Helefttheplacewherehelivedformanyyears.三.定语从句与强调句注意:强调句中如果去掉了itis/was…that后,句子意思依然完整的。而定语从句去掉了itbe…that后从句就不完整了。用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.It
3、isonthemorningofMay1st_____ImetJohnattheairport.2.Itisthefactory__________Johnworks.3.Itisthefactory________Johnworks______wevisitedlastweek.练习1、Itwas5o’clockinthemorning______hearrivedhome.2、WasitduringtheSecondWorld_____hedied?3、Itwasabout600yearsago______thefirstclockw
4、ithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.4、----Whendidyoumeether?----Itwaslastweek______IwasinBeijing.四.定语从句与结果状语从句用such…as组成的定语从句和such…that组成的结果状语从句很相似。要注意区分。Such…as结构中,由于as是关系代词,它一定在从句中充当成分(如主、宾或表语);而such…that结构中,that只起连词的作用,它后面的句子应该是完整的。1.Ihavethesamecomputer_____youhave.2.Sheissu
5、chakindgirl_______allofusliketomakefriendswithher.对比下面两个句子:Heissuchagoodteacherasweallloveandrespect.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveandrespecthim.练习:Itissuchagoodplace_____everybodywantstovisit_____itiswell-knownallovertheworld.Awhich;thatB.as;asC.as;thatD.that;as五.定语从句
6、与习惯句型注意:固定句型:某人第几次做…Itisthefirst/second/thirdtimethat+从句(现在完成时)1.Itisthefirsttime______shehasbeeninShanghai.2.It’stime_____wewenttoschool.3.Itwasthetime_______Chinesepeoplehadahardlife.4、Therewasatime_______Chinesepeoplehadahardlife.六.定语从句与单句注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号,而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。
7、1.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork,_________didn’thelp.2.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork._________didn’thelp.练习:Thereare56studentsinourclass,mostof____aregirls.A.whichB.whomC.themD.that七.定语从句与名词从句定语从句与同位语从句的区别:1.先看先行词是不是一些表示有丰富内涵的词语,如fact,idea,news,thought等;2.看看关系连词是否在从句中作成分;3
8、.同位语从句中,从句的作用是对前面的名词起一个解释内容的作用。1.Thenews____________camefromthefrontwastrue.2.Thenews______hewon
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