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1、IEEEStandardforSystemandSoftwareVerificationandValidationIEEEComputerSocietySponsoredbytheSoftware&SystemsEngineeringStandardsCommittee(C/S2ESC)IEEEIEEEStd1012™-20123ParkAvenue(RevisionofNewYork,NY10016-5997IEEEStd1012-2004)USA25May2012Authorizedlicenseduselimitedt
2、o:TsinghuaUniversityLibrary.DownloadedonApril11,2013at01:17:47UTCfromIEEEXplore.Restrictionsapply.Authorizedlicenseduselimitedto:TsinghuaUniversityLibrary.DownloadedonApril11,2013at01:17:47UTCfromIEEEXplore.Restrictionsapply.TMIEEEStd1012-2012(RevisionofIEEEStd1012
3、-2004)IEEEStandardforSystemandSoftwareVerificationandValidationSponsorSoftware&SystemsEngineeringStandardsCommittee(C/S2ESC)oftheIEEEComputerSocietyApproved29March2012IEEE-SAStandardsBoardAuthorizedlicenseduselimitedto:TsinghuaUniversityLibrary.DownloadedonApril11,
4、2013at01:17:47UTCfromIEEEXplore.Restrictionsapply.Abstract:Verificationandvalidation(V&V)processesareusedtodeterminewhetherthedevelopmentproductsofagivenactivityconformtotherequirementsofthatactivityandwhethertheproductsatisfiesitsintendeduseanduserneeds.V&Vlifecyc
5、leprocessrequirementsarespecifiedfordifferentintegritylevels.ThescopeofV&Vprocessesencompassessystems,software,andhardware,anditincludestheirinterfaces.Thisstandardappliestosystems,software,andhardwarebeingdeveloped,maintained,orreused[legacy,commercialoff-the-shel
6、f(COTS),nondevelopmentalitems].Thetermsoftwarealsoincludesfirmwareandmicrocode,andeachofthetermssystem,software,andhardwareincludesdocumentation.V&Vprocessesincludetheanalysis,evaluation,review,inspection,assessment,andtestingofproducts.Keywords:environmentalverifi
7、cationandvalidation(V&V)factors,hardwareV&V,IEEE1012,integritylevel,independentV&V(IV&V),risk/hazard/securityanalyses,softwarelifecycle,softwareV&V,systemlifecycle,systemV&V,V&V,V&Vmeasures,V&VofreusesoftwareTheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers,Inc.3Park
8、Avenue,NewYork,NY10016-5997,USACopyright©2012byTheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers,Inc.Allrightsreserved.Published25May2012.Printedin