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1、MargaretDrabble德雷伯尔简介1939-小说：ASummerBird-cage夏日的鸟笼;TheGarrickYear茄立克年;TheMillstone磨石;TheNeedle’sEye针眼;TheRealmsofGold黄金世界;TheIceAge冰期bornJune5,1939,Sheffield,Yorkshire,Eng. Englishwriterofnovelsthatareskillfullymodulatedvariationsonthethemeofagirl'sdevelopmenttowardmaturitythroughherex
2、periencesoflove,marriage,andmotherhood.DrabblebeganwritingafterleavingCambridgeUniversity.Thecentralcharactersofhernovels,althoughwidelydifferentincharacterandcircumstance,areshowninsituationsoftensionandstressthatarethenecessaryconditionsfortheirmoralgrowth.Drabbleisconcernedwiththein
3、dividual'sattempttodefinetheself,butsheisalsointerestedinsocialchange.ShewritesinthetraditionofsuchauthorsasGeorgeEliot,HenryJames,andArnoldBennett.Drabble'searlynovelsincludeASummerBird-Cage(1962),aboutawomanunsureofherlife'sdirectionafterdroppingoutofgraduateschool,andTheMillstone(19
4、65),thestoryofawomanwhoeventuallyseesherillegitimatechildasbothaburdenandablessing.DrabblewontheE.M.ForsterAwardforTheNeedle'sEye(1972),whichexploresquestionsofreligionandmorality.HertrilogycomprisingTheRadiantWay(1987),ANaturalCuriosity(1989),andTheGatesofIvory(1991)followsthelivesoft
5、hreewomenwhometatCambridgeduringthe1950s.InThePepperedMoth(2000)DrabbledetailedfourgenerationsofmothersanddaughtersinaYorkshirefamily.TheSeaLady(2007)tracestherelationshipofamanandwomanwhometaschildrenbeforeeitherbecamefamous—heasamarinebiologistandsheasafeminist—andendswiththeirreunio
6、n.Inadditiontohernovels,Drabblewroteseveralbooksonthegeneralsubjectofliterature,aswellasjournalarticlesandscreenplays.ShealsoeditedtheOxfordCompaniontoEnglishLiterature.LifeDrabblewasborninSheffield,Yorkshire,astheseconddaughteroftheadvocateandnovelistJohnF.DrabbleandtheteacherKathleen
7、Marie,néeBloor.HereldersisteristhenovelistandcriticA.S.ByattandtheiryoungersisteristhearthistorianHelenLangdon.AfterattendingtheQuakerboarding-schoolMountSchoolatYork,wherehermotherwasemployed,DrabblereceivedamajorscholarshipforNewnhamCollege,Cambridge.ShestudiedEnglishandwasawardeda
