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1、本科生毕业论文题目:岩棉块持水量对番茄幼苗生长的影响学院:园艺学院专业班级:设施农业科学与工程11-4班学号:1119106111学生姓名:指导老师:撰写日期:2015年05月岩棉块持水量对番茄幼苗生长的影响摘要:随着次生盐渍化,连作障碍,土壤土壤酸化等一系列问题日益严重,耕地资源利用水平低,开发利用不平衡,损害严重,人地矛盾日趋严重,无土栽培是无疑很好的方向。岩棉栽培以其独有的特性,更是受到人们的青睐。本试验的研究有助于国内岩棉栽培水分精确化管理的实现、无土栽培技术的进一步完善、番茄产业国际竞争能力的提升,等。试验以番茄幼苗为材料,在日光温室条件下,研究了(A)岩棉块最大持
2、水量的30%,(B)岩棉块最大持水量的40%,(C)岩棉块最大持水量的50%,(D)岩棉块最大持水量的60%,四个不同水平持水量对番茄幼苗株高、茎粗、鲜重、干重的影响,并在此基础上得到了岩棉栽培园艺作物幼苗期岩棉块持水量的下线。实验结果表明:岩棉块持水量为最大持水量的50%、60%较30%、40%,可显著提高株高及地上部的干鲜重;岩棉栽培幼苗期岩棉持水量下线为最大持水量的50%。关键词:岩棉块;持水量;番茄EffectofwatercapacityofrockwoolblockonthegrowthoftomatoseedlingsRenmaofeiAbstract:Asas
3、eriesofsoilproblemsuchasthesecondarysalinization,continuouscroppingobstacle,soilacidificationproblemincreasinglyserious,thelowlevelofcultivatedlandresourceutilization,developmentandutilizationofimbalance,damageisserious,theincreasinglyseriouscontradictionbetweenhumanandland,soillesscultivat
4、ionisaverygooddirection.rockwoolculturemorecultivatedhasitsuniquefeature,getthefavourofpeople.Thisexperimentresearchhelpstherealizationofthedomesticwaterrockwoolcultureaccuratemanagement,furtherimprovingsoillesscultivationtechnology,tomatoindustryinternationalcompetitiveabilityofascension,a
5、ndsoon.Usingtomatoseedlingsasthetestmaterial,theywereplantundertheconditionofthegreenhouse.Theeffectwaterretainingcapacityofdifferentkindsoflargestwaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolblockonmorphologicalindicesandqualityoftomatowasinvestigatedbysettingfourdifferentlevels:30%oflargestwaterretain
6、ingcapacityofrockwoolblockin(A),40%oflargestwaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolblockin(B),50%oflargestwaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolblockin(C),60%oflargestwaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolblockin(D).dressingbyscreening,Suitablewaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolculturehorticulturalcropseedlingst
7、age.Theresultsshowedthat:Rockwoolblockwatercapacityformaximummoisturecapacity50%,60%than30%,40%cansignificantlyincreasetheplantheightandabovegroundfreshweightmorethan50%oflargestwaterretainingcapacityofrockwoolblockinfavourofthegrowthoftomatoseedlings.Ke