历考研英语真题附标准答案

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1、2012年考研英语试题和答案SectionIUseofEnglish　　Directions:　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points)矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。　　Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET1.(10points

2、)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。　　TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticeshavebecomeanimportantissuerecently.Thecourtcannot_1_itslegitimacyasguardianoftheruleoflaw_2_justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat_3_thecourt’sreputationforbeingindepe

3、ndentandimpartial.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。　　JusticeAntoninScalia,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe_4_asimpartialjudgments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_5_byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshould

4、makeitself_6_tothecodeofconductthat_7_totherestofthefederaljudiciary.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。　　Thisandothersimilarcases_8_thequestionofwhetherthereisstilla_9_betweenthecourtandpolitics.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。　　TheframersoftheConstitutionenvisionedlaw_10_havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.T

5、heygavejusticespermanentpositions_11_theywouldbefreeto_12_thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto_13_politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompoliticspreciselybecausetheyaresoclosely_14_.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。113/113　　Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitresultsfromch

6、oicesrootedinfundamentalsocial_15_likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocialpolicydecisions,thelawit_16_isinescapablypolitical-whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasily_17_asunjust.厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。　　Thejusticesmust_18_doubtsaboutthecourt’slegiti

7、macybymakingthemselves_19_tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmakerulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_20_,convincingaslaw.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。　　1.[A]emphasize[B]maintain[C]modify[D]recognize鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。　　2.[A]when[B]lest[C]before[D]unless　　3.[A]restored[B]weakened[

8、C]established[D]eliminated籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。　　4.[A]challenged[B]compromised[C]suspected[D]accepted預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。　　5.[A]advanced[B]caught[C]bound[D]founded　　6.[A]resistan