0199211531.Oxford.University.Press.USA.Being.Reduced.New.Essays.on.Reduction.Explanation.and.Causation.Nov.2008

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1、BEINGREDUCEDThispageintentionallyleftblankBeingReducedNewEssaysonReduction,Explanation,andCausationEditedbyJAKOBHOHWYJESPERKALLESTRUP11GreatClarendonStreet,OxfordOxfordUniversityPressisadepartmentoftheUniversityofOxford.ItfurtherstheUniversity’sobjectiveofexcellenceinresearch,scholarship,an

2、deducationbypublishingworldwideinOxfordNewYorkAucklandCapeTownDaresSalaamHongKongKarachiKualaLumpurMadridMelbourneMexicoCityNairobiNewDelhiShanghaiTaipeiTorontoWithofficesinArgentinaAustriaBrazilChileCzechRepublicFranceGreeceGuatemalaHungaryItalyJapanPolandPortugalSingaporeSouthKoreaSwitzerlandTha

3、ilandTurkeyUkraineVietnamOxfordisaregisteredtrademarkofOxfordUniversityPressintheUKandincertainothercountriesPublishedintheUnitedStatesbyOxfordUniversityPressInc.,NewYorktheseveralcontributors2008ThemoralrightsoftheauthorshavebeenassertedDatabaserightOxfordUniversityPress(maker)Firstpublished200

4、8Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted,inanyformorbyanymeans,withoutthepriorpermissioninwritingofOxfordUniversityPress,orasexpresslypermittedbylaw,orundertermsagreedwiththeappropriatereprographicsrightsorganization.Enquiriesconcerningrepro

5、ductionoutsidethescopeoftheaboveshouldbesenttotheRightsDepartment,OxfordUniversityPress,attheaddressaboveYoumustnotcirculatethisbookinanyotherbindingorcoverandyoumustimposethesameconditiononanyacquirerBritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationDataDataavailableLibraryofCongressCataloginginPublicationD

6、ataDataavailableTypesetbyLaserwordsPvt.Ltd.,Chennai,IndiaPrintedinGreatBritainonacid-freepaperbyBiddlesLtd.,King’sLynn,NorfolkISBN978–0–19–921153–113579108642PeterLiptoninmemoriamContentsListofContributorsixIntroduction11.ReductionandEmbodiedCognition:PerspectivesfromMedicineandPsychiatry20Valeri

7、eGrayHardcastleandRosalynW.Stewart2.RealReductioninRealNeuroscience:Metascience,NotPhilosophyofScience(andCertainlyNotMetaphysics!)34JohnBickle3.ReductioninRealLife52PeterGodfrey-Smith4.GroupAgencyandSupervenience75Chr