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1、ATripleSpace-BasedSemanticDistributedMiddlewareforInternetofThingsAitorGomez-Goiri1andDiegoLopez-de-Ipi~na1DeustoTech,DeustoInstituteofTechnologyAvda.Universidades24,48007Bilbao,Spain{aitor.gomez,dipina}@deusto.eshttp://www.morelab.deusto.esAbstract.IntheInternetofThingsseveralo
2、bjectswithnetworkca-pabilitiesareconnectedoveraself-conguredlocalnetworkwithotherobjectstointeractandshareknowledge.Inthiscontext,theTripleSpaceapproach,wheredierentprocessessharecommonsemanticknowledge,seemstotperfectly.Inthispaperwepresentourprogresstowardsasemanticmiddleware
3、whichallowsthecommunicationbetweenawiderangeofembeddeddevicesinadistributed,decoupledandveryexpres-sivemanner.Thissolutionhasbeentestedinastereotypicaldeploymentscenarioshowingthepromisingpotentialofthisapproachforlocalenvi-ronments.Keywords:triplespace,ubiquitous,mobile,embedded,
4、semantic1IntroductionTripleSpacecomputingisacoordinationparadigmbasedontuplespace-basedcomputing.Intuplespacecomputingthecommunicationbetweenprocessesisperformedbyreadingandwritingdatastructuresinasharedspace,insteadofexchangingmessages[4].TheSemanticWebvisionaimstooermachine-und
5、erstandablepersistentdataforminganetworkformachinesinsteadofthecurrentWorldWideWebwhichismorehuman-centered(webservicesoerre-motefunctionalitytomachines,buttheyarenotreallyWeb-basedsincetheyaremessageexchange-driven).TripleSpace(TS)computingperformsatuplespacebasedcommunicationus
6、ingRDFtriples,inwhichtheinformationunithasthreedimensions:"subjectpredicateobject",toexpressthissemanticdata.ATripleSpaceoersdierenttypeofautonomywhichisnotreachablewithmessageexchange-drivencommunication,suchasreferenceautonomy(thepro-cessescancommunicatewithoutknowinganythinga
7、bouteachother),timeau-tonomy(becauseoftheasynchronouscommunication)andspaceautonomy(theprocessescanbeexecutedinverydierentcomputationalenvironments).Incontextawareenvironments,alotofdevicescommunicatewitheachotherandsharetheirstateinordertoperformactionsovertheenvironment.Dier-e
8、ntapproachestodeneandstorecontex