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ID:34647472
大小:1.57 MB
页数:12页
时间:2019-03-08
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1、教学内容应用信息论基础IntroductionandPreviewEntropyRelativeEntropyandMutualInformationEntropy,RelativeEntropy,andMutualInformation金明录教授AsymptoticEquipartitionPropertyEntropyRatesofaStochasticProcessEntropyRatesofaStochasticProcessDataCompressionChannelCapa
2、cityDifferentialEntropyGaussianChannelRateDistortionTheoryNetworkInformationTheory12-13学年第二学期DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授ContentsReviewEtEntropyratte.TdfTwodefiiinititiftonsofentropyrattfeforastthtochastiicprocessReviewareSourceCodingSourceCo
3、dingTreeofCodeKftiKraftinequalitlityWhatWeCannotDo:FundamentalLimitationsofSCSourceCoddiingForastationarystochasticprocess,SummaryofSourceCodingTheoremEfficiencyofCodesEntropyrateofastationaryMarkovchainWhatWeCanDo:AnalysisofSomeGoodCodesWhatW
4、eCanDo:AnalysisofSomeGoodCodesSummaryDUT应用信息论基础金明录教授DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授ReviewFunctionsofaMarkovchain.IfX1,X2,...,XnformastationaryMarkovchainandYi=φ((),Xi),thenSCSourceCoddiing1、Amotivatinggpexample2、Codesforrandomvariables3、ExamplesofCodesand4、Prefix-F
5、reeorInstantaneousCodesFreeorInstantaneousCodesDUT应用信息论基础金明录教授DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授AmotivatingexampleCodesforrandomvariablesYouwouldliketosetupyourowntelephonesystemthatconnectsyouNotation:theconcatenationoftwostringsxandyisdenotedbyxy.toyourthreebestfrie
6、nds.ThesetofallstringpgsoverafinitealphabetDisdenotedbyDכ.W.l.o.g.assumeD=0,1,...,D−1whereD=
7、D
8、.Thequestionishowtodesignefficientbinaryphonenumbers.Definition:asourcecodeforarandomvariableXisamapasourcecodeforarandomvariableXisamapInTable4.1youfind
9、sixdifferentwaysofhowyoucouldchoosethem.C:X→Dכx→C(x)(codeword)whereC(x)isthecodewordassociatedwithisthecodewordassociatedwithx,lx,l(x)isthelengthofisthelengthofC(x)ThelengthofacodeCisL(C)=EX[l(x)]DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授DUT应用信息论基础金明录教授CodesforrandomvariablesE
10、xampleofsomesourcecodesExamplesofCodesSourcepCodeⅠCodeⅡCodeⅢCodeⅣCodeⅤCisnonsingularifeveryelementofXmapsontoadifferentelementiofDכU1/20000001TheextensionofacodeC:Xכ→DכisthecodeU1/4010110012Cכ:Xכ→DכU1/8101001100113xn→Cכ(xn)=C(x1)C(x2)...C(xn
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