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1、THEDEATHPENALTYINNORTHKOREAInthemachineryofatotalitarianStateArticle1:Allhumanbeingsarebornfreeandequalindignityandrights.Theyareendowedwithreasonandconscienceandshouldacttowardsoneanotherinaspiritofbrotherhood.Article2:Everyoneisentitledtoalltheright
2、sandfreedomssetforthinthisDeclaration,withoutdistinctionofanykind,suchasrace,colour,sex,language,religion,politicalorotheropinion,nationalorsocialorigin,property,birthorotherstatus.Furthermore,nodistinctionshallbemadeonthebasisofthepolitical,jurisdict
3、ionalorinternationalstatusofthecountryorterritorytowhichapersonbelongs,whetheritbeindependent,trust,non-self-governingorunderanyotherlimitationofsovereignty.Article3:Everyonehastherighttolife,libertyandsecurityofperson.Article4:Nooneshallbeheldinslave
4、ryorservitude;slaveryandtheslavetradeshallbeprohibitedinalltheirforms.Article5:Nooneshallbesubjectedtotortureortocruel,May2013/N°608aMapoftheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKoreaNationsOnlineProject©Cover:Militaryparademarkingthe100thbirthdayoflateKimIlSu
5、ng,P’yŏngyang,15April2012,RIANovosti/TopFoto©2012TABLEOFCONTENTSExecutivesummary---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4PartI:Introduction-----------------------------------------------------------------
6、-----------------------61.Aboutthisreport-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------62.Historicalandpoliticalbackground------------------------------------------------------------73.TheDPRK’shumanrightssituation
7、------------------------------------------------------------8a.Thedeathpenaltyinterlinkedwithothersystematicandwidespreadviolations------8b.TheDPRK’sprisoncampsystem--------------------------------------------------------10PartII:Internationalinstrume
8、ntsapplicabletotheDPRK---------------------------------------111.Applicablehumanrightsnorms---------------------------------------------------------------11a.TherighttolifeintheICCPR-------------------------------------------------------------
