Hero With a Thousand Faces.pdf

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1、THEHEROWITHATHOUSANDFACESJOSEPHCAMPBELLBOLLINGENSERIESXVIIPRINCETONUNIVERSITYPRESSPRINCETONANDOXFORDCopyright©2004byPrincetonUniversityPressPublishedbyPrincetonUniversityPress,WilliamStreet,Princeton,NewJersey08540AllrightsreservedTOMTFATHERANDMOTHERFirst

2、Edition,1949SecondEdition,1968CopyrightbyBollingenFoundationInc.,NewYork,N.Y.TheIntroductiontothe2004editioniscopyright©2003ClarissaPinkolaEstes,Ph.D.AllrightsreservedLibraryofCongressControlNo.200306H0H4ISBN:0-691-11924-4ThisbookhasbeencomposedinPrinceto

3、nUniversityPressDistalMonticxlloPrintedonacid-freepaperwww.pupress.princeton.eduPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaTABLEOFCONTENTSListofFiguresxiListofPlatesxviPrefacetothe1949EditionxxiIntroductiontothe2004CommemorativeEdition,byClarissaPinkolaEstes,Ph.D.x

4、xiiiAcknowledgmentslxviPROLOGUE:TheMonomyth11.MythandDream32.TragedyandComedy233.TheHeroandtheGod284.TheWorldNavel37PARTONETheAdventureoftheHeroCHAPTERI:Departure451.TheCalltoAdventure452.RefusaloftheCall543.SupernaturalAid634.TheCrossingoftheFirstThresho

5、ld715.TheBellyoftheWhale83CHAPTERII:Initiation891.TheRoadofTrials892.TheMeetingwiththeGoddess1003.WomanastheTemptress111CONTENTSCONTENTS4.AtonementwiththeFather1167.TheHeroasSaint3275.Apotheosis1388.DepartureoftheHero3296.TheUltimateBoon159CHAPTERIV:Disso

6、lutions337CHAPTERIII:Return1791.EndoftheMicrocosm3371.RefusaloftheReturn1792.EndoftheMacrocosm3452.TheMagicFlight182EPILOGUE:MythandSociety3513.RescuefromWithout1921.TheShapeshifter3534.TheCrossingoftheReturnThreshold2012.TheFunctionofMyth,Cult,andMeditat

7、ion3545.MasteroftheTwoWorlds2123.TheHeroToday3586'.FreedomtoLive221CHAPTERIV:TheKeys227Bibliography363PARTTWOIndex383TheCosmogonicCycleCHAPTERI:Emanations2371.FromPsychologytoMetaphysics2372.TheUniversalRound2423.OutoftheVoid-Space2494.WithinSpace-Life253

8、5.TheBreakingoftheOneintotheManifold2616.FolkStoriesofCreation268CHAPTERII:TheVirginBirth2751.MotherUniverse2752.MatrixofDestiny2803.WombofRedemption2854.FolkStoriesofVirginMotherhood288CHAPTERIII:Transformationsoft