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1、ThesisforMaster’sDegreeTheImpactofMicrocreditontheIncomeofRuralPopulationinRwanda.ACaseStudyofSACCOShyaraDepartment/School:BankingandFinanceMajor:FinanceResearchField:MicrocreditAuthor:KARANGWAEugeneInstructor:Prof.BianYang(Timothy)thDate:30May,2016万方数据学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明:
2、所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不含任何其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的作品成果。对本文所涉及的研究工作做出重要贡献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律责任由本人承担。特此声明学位论文作者签名:2016年5月31日万方数据学位论文版权使用授权书本人完全了解对外经济贸易大学关于收集、保存、使用学位论文的规定,同意如下各项内容:按照学校要求提交学位论文的印刷本和电子版本;学校有权保存学位论文的印刷本和电子版,并采用影印、缩印、扫描、数字
3、化或其它手段保存论文;学校有权提供目录检索以及提供本学位论文全文或部分的阅览服务;学校有权按照有关规定向国家有关部门或者机构送交论文;学校可以采用影印、缩印或者其它方式合理使用学位论文,或将学位论文的内容编入相关数据库供检索;保密的学位论文在解密后遵守此规定。学位论文作者签名:2016年5月31日导师签名:2016年5月31日万方数据AbstractThisresearchpaperisassessingtheimpactofmicrocreditontheincomeofruralpopulationinRwanda.Acases
4、tudyofSaccoShyarawhichislocatedinEasternProvince,BugeseraDistrict,ShyaraSector.Carryingoutthisresearch,asamplesizeof50customerswhogotmicrocreditfromSaccoShyarahavebeenselectedrandomly.Questionnaires,interviewtothemanagerofSaccoShyaraandreportsaboutfinancialplanningofSa
5、ccoShyara2014-2016havebeenusedasdatacollectiontools.Theresearchfindingshaveshownthatmicrocreditsthathavebeengivento50borrowers,haveincreasedtheincometheygainedbeforetakingtheloan,astheyhaveinvestedmicrocreditreceivedinincomegeneratingactivities.Therehasbeenaverageperce
6、ntageincreaseinmonthlyincomeof59.92%.Monthlyexpensesonfoodhavealsoincreasedby53.43%.BorrowershavebeenabletopayHealthinsuranceforthemselvesandforpeoplewhodependonthem,theamountrangingfrom3000Rwfto21000Rwf;respondentsalsoascertainedthatexpensesoneducationofdependentshave
7、increasedby26.74%.Thisincreaseinincomehasimprovedthelivingstandardsofborrowersintermsofbetternutrition,healthcare,andeducationofborrowers.However,22%ofrespondentshavedefaultedtopaybacktheloanwhichisasignificantportion;SaccoShyarashouldtakeattentiononit,andputinplacemea
8、surestominimizemicrocreditpaymentdefault.Keywords:Microcredit,Income,RuralPopulation,SACCO(SavingandCreditCooperative