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1、2010秋季英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段模考SECTION1:LISTENINGTEST（45minutes）PartA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewardorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyouANS
2、WERBOOKLET.Rememberyouwillhearthepassageonlyonce.It’seasytothinkofcomputerasjustmachinery:buttons,screensandpartsthatworktogether.Butthemagicofcomputerscomesfromsomething_____________(1)toyou.ThisisComputerSoftwareInPlainEnglish.Theproblemwithcomputersisthat_________
3、____(2)don’tspeaktheirlanguage.Weneeda_____________(3),somethingthatcanunderstandourneedsandputthecomputertoworkforus.Thetranslatoriscalledsoftwareanditmakescomputersuseful.Lookatitthisway.Likea_____________(4),acomputerwithoutsoftwareisjustalifelessmachine._________
4、____(5),thecomputerbecomesmorealive,easytouseandbuiltforyou.Mostcomputershave_____________(6),theoperatingsystemandsoftwareprograms.Ifyou’veeverusedacomputer,you’veusedan_____________(7).Fromsavingfilestousingamouseorfixingproblems,theoperatingsystem_____________(8).
5、Operatingsystemscomewithallnewcomputersanddoalotofthesamethings.You’veseenthemcalledWindows,MacandLinux.Buttheoperatingsystemisonlypartofwhatweneed.Tomakethempersonalizedand_____________(9),wecanaddsoftwareprograms.Forexample,ifyouneedto_____________(10),youcanaddaso
6、ftwareprogramthatisbuiltforthatpurpose.Ifyouneedtodesignahouse,youcanaddasoftwareprogramthatletsyouseethehousefromallsides.Byaddingandremovingsoftwareprograms,youcanmakethecomputer_____________(11)exactlywhatyouwanttodo.Andaddingmostsoftwareprogramsiseasy.Youcangetth
7、emfromacomputerstoreordownloadthemfromtheInternet._____________(12).Onceaprogramisonyourcomputer,openingitisaseasyasclickinganicon.Butwhatisasoftwareprogram?What’sreallyhappeningwhenyouopenone?Thinkaboutitthisway:computersarereallygoodatfollowinginstructions.Andasoft
8、wareprogramis_____________(13)asetofinstructionsthattellsthecomputerexactlywhattodo.Whenyouopenaprogram,thecomputergoestowork,_____
