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1、2018年中考英语真题分类汇编--阅读理解--自然与环保附解析专项训练十自然与环保时间：8～10分钟/篇分值：2分/小题Passage1(2018常德)Let'scleanuptheoceantogether!Weallknowit'simportanttohavedreams.However,tomakethedreamscometrueisnotaneasything.AyoungDutchmannamedBoyanenjoysworkinghardtomakehisdreamscometrue.WhenBoyanwas16,hewentdiving(潜水)inGreece.Hewass
2、hockedtoseemoreplasticbagsthanfishinthesea.Theboymadeuphismindtocleanuptheocean.However,everyonetoldhimthattherewasnothinghecoulddoonceplasticbagswentintotheocean.Theteenagerdidn'tgiveup.Hespentseveralmonthsstudyingplasticpollution.Finally,hecameupwithascienceprojectusingfloatingbarriers(漂浮的栅栏)toco
3、llectthe_waste.Thatistosay,insteadofusingnetsandshipstocollecttheplasticbags,thebarrierscanmaketheplasticbagscometogetherwiththehelpofnaturaloceancurrents(洋流)andwinds.What'smore,thecollectedplasticbagscanberecycledandmadeintoproductsoroil.Boyanwonprizesfortheproject,butthatwasnotenoughforhim:hewant
4、edtomakeitareality(实现).In2013,hesetupTheOceanCleanup.Togetherwithscientists,engineersandvolunteers,theyoungmanisworkinghardtocleanuptheoceantomakeourworldabetterplace.Wouldyouliketojointhem?()1.WheredidBoyandecidetocleanuptheocean?A.InHolland.B.InGreece.C.InEngland.()2.Whatdoesthewastemeaninthethir
5、dparagraph?A.Thenets.B.Thebarriers.C.Theplasticbags.()3.WhatmaybeTheOceanCleanup?A.Agroup.B.Aclub.C.Acompany.()4.Theauthorwritesthepassagetotellus________．A.tocleanuptheoceanB.nottopollutetheoceanC.toprotectourenvironmentPassage2(2018武汉)AndrewHolleman,a12yearoldboy,lovedplayingintheopenlandnearhish
6、ome.Thelandwaswetandforested,andmadeahomeforthebirds,otheranimalsandmanydifferentplants.Itmadetheperfectplaceforhimtostudyandgettoknowthenature.Hehadseensomeredtailedhawks,redfoxes,woodturtlesandotheranimals.Healsofoundspecialnativeflowers.Suddenlyitwasannouncedthatthe“empty”landwouldbeimprovedbyal
7、otofhousesonit.Theplantswouldberemoved,theanimalswouldrunawayandmostwouldprobablydie.Thenthewetsoil(土壤)wouldbecoveredwithextragrounds.Whenheheardaboutthenews,hewasnothappy.Hewasveryworriedthatthelandandwate
