现代女性的生存困境——《金色笔记》的空间解读

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1、密级：学校代码：10075分类号：学号：20100688文学硕士学位论文现代女性的生存困境——《金色笔记》的空间解读学位申请人：田双艳指导教师：张金霞教授学位类别：文学硕士学科专业：英语语言文学授予单位：河北大学答辩日期：二O一三年五月ClassifiedIndex:CODE:10075U.D.C:NO:20100688ADissertationfortheDegreeofM.ArtsModernWomen’sLivingPredicaments——ASpatialStudyofTheGoldenNotebookbyDorisLe

2、ssingCandidate:TianShuangyanSupervisor:Prof.ZhangJinxiaAcademicDegreeAppliedfor:MasterofArtsSpecialty:EnglishLanguageandLiteratureUniversity:HebeiUniversityDateofOralExamination:May,2013AbstractAbstractTheGoldenNotebookisNobelPrizewinnerDorisLessing’smasterpiece.Theno

3、veliscomposedofanindependentstoryandfivenotebooks,withnochaptersforthewholework.Thenotebooksoffourcolours---black,red,yellowandbluerepresentfouraspectsoftheheroineAnna’slifenamelypoliticallife,professionallife,emotionallifeandpsychologicallife.Thepredicamentsarecaused

4、byherfourdifferentroles.Forthefourrolescan’tbestandardized,Anna’spersonalityissplit.Fournotebooksrecordthementalcourseofherwhotriestogooutoffrustrations.Thelastgoldennotebookisaconclusionofherlifeexperience.Spatialtheory,anewliterarycriticaltheory,emergesintheWestinth

5、eendofthe20thcentury.Theacademicresearchesatbothhomeandabroadexplorethespatialfactorsinthenovelfromtheperspectivesofarchitecturalmetaphor,area,houseandspatialnarrative.Spatialtheoryhasopenednewcriticaldoorsinthestudyofthisnovel.However,fewdissertationsrelatethespacesw

6、iththeheroine’slivingconditionandpsychologicalspace.Fortheimportanceofspaceinliteraturefindsampleevidenceinthework,thisthesisattemptstorelatethespaceswiththeheroine’slivingpredicamentsandpsychologywithspatialtheory.Thisthesisiscomposedofsixchapters.Chapteroneistheintr

7、oduction.ItintroducesDorisLessingandTheGoldenNotebookandrespectivestudyofitathomeandabroad.Chaptertwopresentsspatialtheoryandtherepresentativespacesinthework.Chapterthreeanalyzesthe“freewoman”Anna’sdisillusionmentwithpoliticalidealsinAfricawhichisalsothecradleofAnna’s

8、splitpsychology.ChapterfouranalyzesAnna’swritingblockinLondonwhereAnnamovestotheabyssofmentalbreakdown.ChapterfiveanalyzesAn