大学英语 短文改错练习及答案

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1、woed版-精品资料Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildrenvarygreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydoaftertheystartspeaking,1.________andthelatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak,thoughthewordobeyishardly

2、accuratelikeadiscrptionoftheeagerand2._____delightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillaskquestionsingestureandbymaking3._____questioningnoises.Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadtoconside

3、rable4._____difficulties.Itisagreethattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisesortthemselvesoutas5.____particularindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andsoon.Butsince6.___thesecanbesaidtoshowthebaby’sintentiontocommunicate,theycan7._____ha

4、rdlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,from8.______aboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire.Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberateimitationofsoundsmakingorwordsspokento9.______thembyotherpe

5、ople.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointwhichone10._____cansaythattheseimitationcanbeconsideredasspeech.　　1.after->before　　根据上下文逻辑，此处显然指孩子学会说话之前的听力，而非之后。　　2.like->as　　like和as都有“像”的意思，但是此处要求填入一个具有“作为”之意的词，故将like改为as　　3.in->by　　4.lead->leads　　此处句子的主语是上一行的attempt，所以要用动词的第三人

6、称形式。　　5.noise->noises　　Oneortwo后修饰的名词按复数对待。　　6.particular->particularly　　修饰形容词indicative应该使用副词particularly。　　7.canbesaid->cannotbesaid　　8.from前加that　　it是句子的形式主语，而后面的fromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment才是真正的主语，too是插入语，由于是主语从句，故引导词that不能省略。　　9.making->made

7、　　此处指“发出的声音和说的话”，sound与make之间是被动关系。　　10.which前加at　　定语从句的关系代词指代先行词point，可知从句中缺少的时状语，因此在which前加at。A“typical”Britishfamilyusedtoconsistofmother,fatherandtwochildren,andinrecentyearstherehavebeenmanychangesinfamily1.____life.Someofthesehavebeencausedbynewlawsandother2.___

8、__aretheresultofchangesinsociety.Forexample,forthelaw3.___madeeasiertogetadivorce,thenumberofdivorceshasincreased.4.______In