模拟演练02-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析汇报版)

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1、实用标准一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.TheOlympicGames,theworld’sgreatestsportingevent,_______theprinciplethatwhatmattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.A.advanceB.postponeC.abandonD.advocate【答案】D【解析】advance提前；postpone推迟；abandon放弃；advocate提倡，鼓吹。句意：奥运会，世界上最大的

2、体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。2.Thereisnoneedto_______thefactthatitwasyouthatdonatedthe100yuan.A.adoptB.admireC.advertiseD.adapt【答案】C【解析】adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩，赞美，羡慕advertise做宣传；adapt改编，改装。句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。3.Theirculturalbackgroundsgavethemaspiritof_______.

3、A.accelerationB.accomplishmentC.adventureD.acquisition【答案】C【解析】acceleration加快，加速；accomplishment成就，完成；adventure冒险；acquisition获得。句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。4.Variousstudentclubsaresetupinmanyseniorhighschoolstourgestudentsto_______theopportunitiestocultivatethei

4、rgoodvirtuesandqualities.A.gainadmissiontoB.accountforC.acheforD.takeadvantageof【答案】D5.China’snewerawillbeaneraofbuildingonpastsuccessestofurther_______thecauseoftheCPCandthecountry.A.advertiseB.accompanyC.advanceD.accumulate【答案】C【解析】advertise为……做广告；accom

5、pany陪伴；advance推进；accumulate累积。句意：中国的新时代将是一个建立在过去的成功基础上，进一步推进中国共产党和国家事业的时代。6.Whileexperts_______delayingtheretirementage,somecitizensdoubtwhethertheycan_______easilytothenewageofworkforce.精彩文档实用标准A.accomplish,adoptB.attain,allocateC.adore,adaptD.advocate,a

6、djust【答案】D7.It’sthoughtthatone’sanxietyoftenoccursasaresultofhisunsuccessful_______tothenewsurroundings.A.adoptionB.adaptationC.admissionD.access【答案】B【解析】adoption采用，采纳，收养；adaptation适应；admission准入；access接近，进入。句意：人们认为，一个人的焦虑往往是由于他不能成功适应新环境而产生的。8.Thegovernme

7、ntwillforcecompaniesto_______anypossiblemeasurestoreduceairpollution.A.adaptB.adoptC.advocateD.accept【答案】B【解析】adapt适应、改编；adopt采用，收养；advocate拥护，提倡；accept接受。句意：政府会迫使公司采取任何可能的措施，以减少空气污染。9.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_______thechanges.A

8、.adapttoB.addtoC.abandontoD.gainadmissionto【答案】A【解析】adaptto适应；addto给……增加；abandonto使全然陷于；gainadmissionto获准进入。句意：这个世界会变得不一样，我们要做更多的准备来适应世界的变化。10.Iwasonceashamedto_______myweakness,butnowIhavenosuchfeelingandIsavemysel