材料试验机常用术语汉英索引

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1、下摘自《JB/T7406.1-1994试验机术语材料试验机附录A汉语索引》序号中文英文1摆锤冲击刀刃pendulumstrikingedge2摆锤冲击速度impactvelocityofthependulum3摆锤空击freeswingofpendulum4摆锤力矩momentofpendulum5摆锤式冲击试验机pendulumimpacttestingmachine6摆动周期swingperiod7摆杆rodofpendulum8摆轴axleofrotation9半自动试验机semi-auto

2、matictestingmachine10杯突试验机cuppingtestingmachine11变形速率rateofdeformation12标称值nominalvalue13标度盘（尺）dial（scale）14标度盘几何中心geometriccentreofthedial15标距gaugelength16标准测力仪standarddynamometer17标進扭矩仪standardtorquemeter18标准硬度机standardhardnesstester19表面洛氏硬度计Rockwel

3、lsuperficialhardnesstester20表面洛氏硬度值Rockwellsuperficialhardnessnumber21布氏硬度计Brinellhardnesstester22布氏硬度压头Brinellhardnessindenter23布氏硬度值Brinellhardnessnumber24材料工艺性能materialprocessibility25材料试验机materialtestingmachine26测力系统dynamometricsystem27测量measureme

4、nt28测量重复性repeatabilityofmeasurement29测量再（复）现性reproducibilityofmeasurement30测量范围measuringrange31［测量范围］上限值［measuringrange］higherlimit32［测量范围］下限值［measuringrange］lowerlimit33超声硬度计ultrasonichardnesstester34超试验力overtestforce35程序控制试验机program-controlledtestin

5、gmachine36持久强度creeprupturestrength37持久强度试验机creeprupturestrengthtestingmachine38冲击摆锤impactpendulum39冲击锤体impacthammer40冲击韧性impacttoughness41冲击试验机impacttestingmachine7冲击试验支座impactspecimensupport7屮击试样支座跨品巨spanofimpactspecimensupports冲击能量impactenergy从动针fol

6、low-uppointer初试验力initialtestforce传感器transducer锤式布氏硬度计hammeringtypeBrinellhardnesstester打击点strikingpoint打击中心centerofstrike低频疲劳试验机lowfrequencyfatiguetestingmachine低温试验机lowtemperaturetestingmachine低温装置lowtemperaturedevice颠簸实验bumptest点漂pointdrift电液伺服疲劳试验机

7、electro-hydraulicservo-controlledfatiguetestingmachine电子式试验机electronictestingmachine动静万能试验机static/dynamicuniversaltestingmachine动蠕变dynamiccreep动态[试验]力dynamic[test]force断后标距finalgaugelength断后伸长率percentageelongationafterfracture断裂韧性fracturetoughness断面收缩

8、率percentagereductionofarea断血增大率percentageincreaseofarea多次？t1击试验机repeatedimpacttestingmachine反向器reverserHE金属材$4试3佥机non-metallicmaterialtestingmachine分度值divisionvalue复合试验机combinedtestforcetestingmachine腐蚀试验机corrosiontestingmachine高频疲乡了试验的Lhighfr