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1、英国白金汉宫介绍白金汉宫 BuckinghamPalaceBuckinghamPalacehasservedastheofficialLondonresidenceofBritain'ssovereignssince1837andtodayistheadministrativeheadquartersoftheMonarch.AlthoughinuseforthemanyofficialeventsandreceptionsheldbyTheQueen,theStateRoomsatBu
2、ckinghamPalaceareopentovisitorseveryyear.BuckinghamPalacehas775rooms.Theseinclude19Staterooms,52Royalandguestbedrooms,188staffbedrooms,92officesand78bathrooms.Inmeasurements,thebuildingis108metreslongacrossthefront,120metresdeep(includingthecentralqu
3、adrangle)and24metreshigh.ThePalaceisverymuchaworkingbuildingandthecentrepieceofBritain'sconstitutionalmonarchy.Ithousestheofficesofthosewhosupporttheday-to-dayactivitiesanddutiesofTheQueenandTheDukeofEdinburghandtheirimmediatefamily.ThePalaceisalsoth
4、evenueforgreatRoyalceremonies,StateVisitsandInvestitures,allofwhichareorganisedbytheRoyalHousehold.AlthoughBuckinghamPalaceisfurnishedanddecoratedwithpricelessworksofartthatformpartoftheRoyalCollection,oneofthemajorartcollectionsintheworldtoday.Itisn
5、otanartgalleryandnorisitamuseum.ItsStateRoomsformthenucleusoftheworkingPalaceandareusedregularlybyTheQueenandmembersoftheRoyalFamilyforofficialandStateentertaining.Morethan50,000peoplevisitthePalaceeachyearasgueststobanquets,lunches,dinners,reception
6、sandtheRoyalGardenParties.ForthosewhodoreceiveaninvitationtoBuckinghamPalace,thefirststepacrossthethresholdisintotheGrandHallandupthecurvingmarblestairsoftheGrandStaircase.Portraitsarestillsetinthewalls,astheywerebyQueenVictoria.TheThroneRoom,sometim
7、esusedduringQueenVictoria'sreignforCourtgatheringsandasaseconddancingroom,isdominatedbyaprosceniumarchsupportedbyapairofwingedfiguresof'victory'holdinggarlandsabovethe'chairsofstate'.ItisintheThroneRoomthatTheQueen,onveryspecialoccasionslikeJubilees(
8、欢庆),receivesloyaladdresses.AnotheruseoftheThroneRoomhasbeenforformalweddingphotographs.白金汉宫(BuckinghamPalace)英国的王宫。建造在威斯敏斯特城内,位于伦敦詹姆士公园(St.James’Park)的西边,1703年为白金汉公爵所建而得名,最早称白金汉屋,意思是“他人的家”。 这座府邸同英国王室发生关系是60年之后。1761年英国王室以21000英镑将其买下。后来“疯狂国王”乔治三世想