英语专业毕业论文（设计）-中西方酒文化对比x

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1、河北大学2012届本科生毕业论文（设计）IntroductionChinaandtheWesterncountriesbothhavealonghistoryinmakingwineandwineisasymbolofthegoodthingsbothinChinaandWesterncountriesanditalsooccupiesanimportantpositioninpeople'sdailylife.Westernculturetakesanimportantplaceinhumanbeing'scult

2、ure.ButdifferentculturalbackgroundsinChinaandWesterncountriesformeddifferentkindsofwineculture.Thepapercomparesthecommonsanddifferencesfromthetypeofwine(classifiedthewinefromtherawmaterial,winecontent,thewayofmakingwine);thepupbuildings(fromthepubfunctionsandbu

3、ildings,andthepubservices)andthewinedrinkingmanners(thedrinkingemphasispoints,thetoastmanners)betweenChinaandWesterncountries.Winecultureisamirrorofonecountrymateriallifeanditreflectsthecivilizationofonecountrytosomeextent.Soafterreadingpeoplewillknowmoreclearl

4、yaboutthewineculturesbothinChinaandWesterncountries.ⅠComparisonsfromdifferentstandards1.1ComparisonofrawmaterialsofwineChinaandsomeWesterncountries(suchasancientGreece,ancientRome)bothhavealonghistoryaboutmakingwine.Themainrawmaterialofwinewascropsbothinprehist

5、oricChinaandWesterncountries.Cerealtookanimportantplaceintherawmaterialofmakingwine.Nevertheless,latterlybecausetheweather,economy,politicsandsomeotherreasonstheuntreatedmaterialchangedgradually.However,therearedifferentfromtheoriginsofmakingwineandtherawmateri

6、alsaredifferent.Uniquerawmaterialsmakedifferentkindsofwine.In,AgriculturalEraChinesepeopleplantedriceandcereal,atthattimepeopledidn'thavegrapeswhichwerebroughtinfromCentralAsiaafterHan'sopen-upattheborderspolicyandZhangQian'stravelingtoWesterncountriessuccessfu

7、llyopenedtheSilkRoad.Sotheoriginalwinewasmadeincerealsanditwascalledricewine.CerealswerethesingularicymaterialatthattimeinChina.ThereislikewiseanotherreasonwhichmakesthedifferenceofrawmaterialbetweenChinaandWesterncountries.Inagriculturetimesproductiveforceswer

8、esolowandthecropsalwaysjustforeatingandtheydidn'thavesufficientproductstomakewinewiththem.Sothegovernmenthadorderedtoforbidmakingwinewiththem.Therefore,wineproductioncouldre