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ID:34163828
大小:17.79 MB
页数:96页
时间:2019-03-04
《硫酸盐渍土路基盐冻胀变形理论修正与应用》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据北京交通大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACTABSTRACTWiththereciprocalinfluenceofmoisture,salt,heatandstress,sulphatesaltysoilcancausepavementsaltexpansioncrack,aggravatefrostheave,boilandpavementerosion.Forthelackoffour—fieldcouplingtheoryduringsaltexpansionandnumericalanalysisofsalt—frostheavedeformationo
2、fsulphatesaltysoil,itisnecessarytoresearchonthemechanismandruleofsalt-frostheavedeformationofsulphatesaltysoil,toprovidethebasisforroadconstructionandroaddiseaseprevention.Topreciselycalculatethesalt一行ostheavedeformationofsulphatesaltysoil,thepaperimprovesthefour-fieldcouplingtheoryacco
3、rdingtothemechanismofsalt.frostheavedeformationprimarily.Inthenextsectionofthispaper,thetheoryisappliedtoComsolMultiphyrsitsfiniteelementsoftware,tocalculatethesalt.frostheavedeformationoftheroadsubgradetestsectionofsulphatesaltysoilofXinjiangagricultural21th.24thgroup.Inthethirdpartoft
4、hispaper,theresultofcalculatedvalueandsimulationvalueofdisplacementarecompared.Themainresearchcontentsandresultsareasfollows:(1)Basedonhydrodynamicmodelandthelawofconservationofmass.theequivalentsaltcontentandequivalentmoisturecontentareestablishedintheequationsofmoisturefieldandsaltfie
5、ld,whichsimplifiedthecouplingdynamicmodelofmoisture.salt—heat—stressduringsaltexpansionprocessesofsalinesoilasthecouplingfactors.Twoimportanteffectswhichincludetheeffectofsolutediffusionandhydrodynamicdispersionandtheeffectofphasechangeofsaltcrystals—saltsolutiononsalttransferhavebeenta
6、kenintoconsideration.Accordingtotheconservationofenergy,theeffectofsalinesoil’Sphasechangelatentheatisaddedwhichmakestheequationoftemperaturefieldmorefittedforthepracticalsituationofengineering.(2)Inordertoimplementthecalculationofsalt—frostheavedeformation.thereactionrateofglauber’Ssal
7、tisaddedandthefrostheavingandsaltexpansionistakenintounifiedconsideration.(3)ThefieldtestsectionoftheulphatesaltysoilsubgradewasselectedinXinjiangandthelocalsubgradetemperature,distributionofmoistureandsalt,salt.frostheavedeformationlawofsubgradeweremonitoredlong.termly.Thedata
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