一种模型驱动的笔式表单界面软件开发方法

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1、万方数据计算机研究与发展ISSNi000—12391CN1l一1777[TPJournalofComputerResearchandDevelopment49(12)：2671—2685，2012一种模型驱动的笔式表单界面软件开发方法樊银亭h2’3滕东兴2马翠霞2杨海燕2戴国忠2王宏安21(中原工学院计算机学院郑州450007)2(中国科学院软件研究所人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室北京100190)3(中国科学院研究生院北京100049)(fytzex@yahoo．com．ca)AModelDrive

2、nDevelopmentMethodforPen—BasedFormInterfaceSoftwareFanYintin91，2～，TengDongxin92，MaCuixia2，YangHaiyan2，DaiGuozhon92，andWangHong’an21(SchoolofComputerScience，ZhongyuanUniversityofTechnology，Zhengzhou450007)2(IntelligenceEngineeringLaboratory，InstituteofSof

3、tware，ChineseAcademyofSciences，Beijing100190)3(GraduateUniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences，Beijing100049)AbstractMostoftheexistingpen—basedformapplicationsaredevelopedbytraditionalsoftwaredevelopmentmethods．Whethertheyarestructureddevelopmentmethod，rapi

4、dprototypingorextremeprogramming，inessence，theyemphasizeonthedocumentsgerreratedineachdevelopmentphase．Thedocumentsareindependenteachother，SOtheytendtoprovidethesoftwarewiththeuserneedsinconsistentwiththesystemimplementationmodel．Themethodsalsoneedalongl

5、ifecycleandhighcost，anditisdifficultforthemtoadapttorequirementchanges．Furthermore，thepen—basedinterfacesoftwarewiththecharacteristicsofintelligenceandambiguityisverysophisticated．Toaddresstheproblemsabove，amodeldrivendevelopmentmethodforpen—basedformint

6、erfacesoftwareispresented．Firstly，apen—basedformuserinterfacemodelisproposed．Secondly，thedevelopmentframeworkforpen-basedinterfacesoftwareispresented，anditsdevelopmentmodelisdescribed，withthestructuresofthemodelsandtheirrelationshipintroducedindetails．Fi

7、nally，themodelingmethodsandtheautomaticgenerationmethodsofsystemforpen—basedinterfacesoftwarearebroughtforwardbasedontheframework．Anexampleisdescribedandevaluatedbyexperiments．Theresultsdemonstratethatthemethodcallhelpendusersdevelopthepen—basedforminter

8、facesoftware。Keywordspen—basedinteraction；electronicform；modeldriven；formuserinterface；developmentmethod；modeldrivenarchitecture(MDA)摘要由于用传统的开发方法开发笔式表单界面软件，开发周期长、成本高且难以适应需求变更，难以提供用户概念模型和系统实现模型相一致的软件，针对此问题，提出了一种模型驱动的笔式表单界面软