牛津高中英语导学案模块3(1-3单元)

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1、Unit3BacktothepastPeriod1Welcometotheunit【学习目标】1.了解古代文明。2.能用英语简单描述与文明相关的话题。3.培养保护文化遗产的意识。【自主学习】阅读教材Page41，回答下列问题。1.WhoisZeus?AgodofGreekmythology.2.WhereistheTajMahal?InIndia.3.WhydidtheCityofPompeiidisappear?ItwasdestroyedbythevolcanoVesuvius.4.WhereisthePotalaPalacelocated?OntheRedHillinthe

2、LhasaValleyofTibet,China.5.Whichofthelostcivilizationsbelongstothenewsevenwondersoftheworld?Andwhereisitlocated?TheStatueofZeus.Greece【合作探究】小组合作，阅读有关七大奇迹的文章，完成练习。1.TheLighthouseatAlexandriaThelighthouseatAlexandriawasbuiltin279BConthesmallislandofPharos(法罗斯)byGreekarchitectSostratusofCnidus(索

3、斯查图斯).TheLighthousewasover400feethigh.Thisstructurewasdamagedbyanearthquakeinthe14thcentury.2.TheColossusofRhodesTheColossusofRhodesstandsover100feettall,thisstatueoftheGreeksungodwascompletedbythesculptor(雕刻家)Charesin280BC.TheColossusstoodwithonehandshielding(防御)anditseyeslookingovertheharbo

4、roftheGreekisland.Itwasdamagedbyanearthquakein226BC.3.TheMausoleumofHalikarnassosTheMausoleumofHalikarnassoswasbuiltforthewifeoftheCarian(卡里亚王国)rulerMausolusin353BC.ItwasdesignedbytwoGreekarchitects.Itwasdamagedinanearthquakeinthe3rdcentury.Thistombwasofsuchgreatsizeandsobeautifulthatfragment

5、s(碎片)ofitarepreservedinTurkeyandattheBritishMuseum.4.TheStatusofZeusTheStatusofZeus,thoughsmallinrelationtosomeoftheotherwondersoftheancientworld,thisstatueofZeus,sculptedbytheGreekPhidiasabout430BC,wonfamebecauseofitsbeauty.Itwaslocatedin32Olympia,Greece.Itwasdamagedinabigfirein462AD.5.TheTe

6、mpleofArtemisTheTempleofArtemiswasaGreektemplebuiltinEphesusanddedicatedto(以庄严地形式奉献给)theGreekgoddessArtemis(Diana),themaidengoddessofhunting.Itissaidthatthetemplereacheditsstandingasawonder,becauseitwasthemostbeautifulstructureeverbuilt.In356BCthetemplewasburnttotheground.6.TheHangingGardenso

7、fBabylonTheHangingGardensofBabylonmightbebuiltaround600BCbyBabylonianKingNebuchadnezzarIIforhiswife.ManyGreekhistoriansoftheancientworldmentionedthesegardensintheirworks.AroundthesecondcenturyBCthesplendidwallsandgardensweredestroyedbyearthqu