九年级（全）units13-14核心词汇训练

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1、核心词汇训练I・单项填空1.一Howmuchdidthephone?一Thesameasyousaid,eighthundreddollars.A.spendB.costC.pay2.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlywillbeagreatwhenyoulookforajob・A.advantageB.chanceC・difference3.It'sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Sodon'twastepapereverywhere・A.putawayB.keepawa

2、yC・throwaway4.Let'sJimbecausehegotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetitionlastSaturday.A.suggestB.congratulateC.separate5.Asateacher,Ilovebeingwithmystudents.Youcan'timaginehowmuchtheyareforknowledge!A.thirstyB.famousC・hopefulII.根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1.Timcarefullywrotehisnameatthe（底部）ofthe

3、picturebeforehandingittohisteacher.1.Timeislimited,sowemustpulltogethertofinishthis（任务）ontime.2.Themonitordecidedtomakea(调查)amongstudentsinhisclassinordertofindoutwhatkindofbookshewouldbuyfortheclasslibrary.3.Themanagersaidtheworkerswhocouldsolvetheproblemwouldget(双倍的)pay.4.M

4、匚Hunt'steaching(方法)isofgreatfun,soIlikehisclassesverymuch.5.Heisbusywitha(科学的)researchnowandwe'dbetternotbotherhim.m.用所给单词的适当形式填空1・Jennyisa(care)girlandweallliketotalkaboutourproblemswithher.2.Weshouldrememberthepeoplearoundusandneverfailtobe(thank)tothem.3.Smokingis(harm)toy

5、ourhealth,soyou'dbettergiveitup.4.Hedecidedtoworkatalocalhospitalafter(graduate).5.Mybrotherlikesthe(wood)toyIboughtforhimverymuch.IV.英汉互译1.ThenewteacheralwaysencourageslittleTom,whichhasmadeabigdifferencetohim.2.Theseoldphotosbringbacktheolddaysofmychildhoodforme.3.Itisalway

6、shardtoseparatefromthosewhomyouhavespentsomuchtimewithforthepastthreeyears.4.当我们开会的时候请关掉你的手机。5.作为成年人，我们应该为我们的行为负责。6.尽你最大的努力，总有一天你会充分发挥你的才能。7.政府必须采取行动阻止这些工厂污染空气。参考答案IJ.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“这部手机花了多少钱？^正如你所说的，800美元。込pend花费，主语为人，宾语为时间或金钱；cost值、花费，主语通常为物品；pay付钱，主语为人，常与for搭配。问句的主语thep

7、hone是物品。故选B。2.A［解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：当你找工作时，能够流利地讲另一门语言是一个很大的oadvantage优点、优势；chance机会；difference区別。根据语境可知此处表示：是一个很大的优势。故选Ao2.C［解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：保护环境是我们的责任。因此不要到处废纸。putaway收拾，储存；keepaway避免接近，远离；throwaway扔掉，丢弃。根据句意可知此处表示不要到处乱扔废纸。故选C。3.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：让我们吉姆,因为他在上周六的演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。sugge

8、st建议；congratulate祝贺；separate分开。根据句意可知此处表示祝贺。故选B。4.A【解析】考查形容词词词义辨析。句意