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1、综合过关检测(二)[学生用书单独成册](时间:100分钟满分:120分)第I卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节,满分40分]第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2016-武汉髙三调研)BrookeMartin'sgoldenretriever(金毛猎犬)Kaylahatedbeingleftaloneorseparated.Shewouldhowl,pace,andchewonthings.Brookelearnedthatotherpeoplehadth
2、esameproblemwiththeirpets.Shewondered:"Whatifyoucouldtalktoyourdogifyouweregone!Workingwithherfatherintheirgarage,the16-year-oldcameupwithseveralideas.Finally,sheinventedadevicethatallowedpetownerstovideochatwiththeirpets!ShecallsthedeviceiCPooch・“Thedogdoesn'lhaveto
3、answerthecall,”explainsBrooke・“Ilcomesupimmediatelyonthescreenontheirend.It"satwo-wayaudioandvideo—youcanseeandheareachothe匚”Withaclickofabuttonyoucanevensendthedogatreat!Herinventionhasearnedheraspotcompetingagainstnineotherfinalistsinayoungscientistcompetitionformi
4、ddleschoolstudents.Thesefinalists,selectedbasedontheirshortvideopresentations,areworkingwithmentorsoverthesummerbeforeheadingtothefinalcompetitioninSt.Paul,Minn.AfterMartin?svideoputheramongthe10finalistsintheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge,shewaspairedwi
5、thDelonyLanger-Anderson,aproductdevelopmentscientistin3M‘sconsumerhealthcaredivisiori・Tjustleadherdowntheproductdevelopmentpath,"Langer-AndersontoldLiveScience.Thispathincludesguidanceonhowtotestthepotentialproduct,whichcombinesavideochatdevicethatanswersimmediatelyo
6、nthedog'sendwithadogtreatdevicetheownercanremotelyactivate・“OnethingIhavethoughtaboutalotis,whathappensifthedeviceisonthefloor,whatifyourdogknocksitover,orscratchesthescreen?”Martinsaid.SheandLanger-Andersondiscussedthis,andMartinisnowtestingmaterialsatalocaldogshelt
7、erbytapingthemtothedoghousefloorstoseehowwelltheywithstandsharpteethandclaws.Thefinalistscreatemodelstheycantest,withtheguidancefromamentor.Theirprojectsincludeafuelcellthattransformscutgrassintoelectricityandanappthatrewardsdriversfornottextingorcalling.Lange「Anders
8、ontriestohelpthestudentsworkthroughthescientificmethod,testingtheirhypothesis,inadeterminedway.“Sothekidsdon'tgetburiedindata,”shes