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1、【标题】关于《红字》屮意象的象征意义解读【作者】向学萍【关键词】刑台;建筑物;植物;象征主义【指导老师】赵洪尹翟赫【专业】英语【正文】I・IntroductionA・ABriefIntroductiontoTheScarletLetterNathanielHawthorne(1804-1864)wasborninSalem.Hisancestorswerefromaprestigiousfamil)Fivegenerationsbeforehim,JohnHawthornewasoneofthethreeJudges
2、intheSalemwitchcrafttrialsof1692・Later,hisfamilybecamepoorerandpoorer,andin180&hisfatherdiedofyellowfever.WhenNathanielHawthornewasaboy,helivedinhishometownwithhismother,andmeanwhi1ehewasinfluencedbytheatmosphere,andformedreligiousthought.Hestudiedthehistoryofth
3、ePuritans.AfterhisgraduationfromBowdonCollegeinMaine,hestartedhiswritingcareerandlaterbecameanovelist,short-storywriterandessayist.HisshortstoriesincludedTwiceToldTales(1837),Mossesfroman01dManse(1846).HisnovelsincludedTheScarletLetter(1850),TheHouseoftheSevenGa
4、bles(1851),TheMarbleFaun(I860).TheScarletLetterisafamousAmericannovelwhoseauthor,NathanielHawthorne,isconsideredtheleadingAmericannativefictionistof19thcentury.TheScarletLettertoldusastorythatinJune1642,inthePuritantownofBoston,acrowdgatheredtowitnesspunishment.
5、Ayoungwoma.n,HesterPrynne,hadbeenfoundguiltyofadulteryandworeascarletletter"A”onherbosomasasignofsin.SherefusedtonamethefatherofherlitterchildPear1.Asshelookedoutoverthecrowd,Hesternoticedanaging,misshapenman,sherecognizedhimasherhusband,whowaspresumedtohavedied
6、atsea.ThenhechoseanewnameRogerChillingworthanddecidedtotakerevengeonthechild"sfather.Heknowsthatthemuch-admiredbrilliantyoungclergymanDimmesdalcwasthefatherofthelitterchildbychance.SoRogerbecameintimatelyacquaintedwithhim.Whi1etormentedbyguiltyconscienee,Dimmesd
7、alecouldnotfindcouragetotellthetruthpublicly-Later,Hesterdecidedtoaskhimtoleavethetownwiththem.Beforethedaytheyleft,Dimmesdalegavehismostinspiredsermons,andthenheclimbedonthescaffoldandconfessodhissin,thendied,RogerChillingworthalsodiedthesameyear.Manyyearslater
8、,Pearllivedahappy1ifeinEurope,andHestercamebacktoBoston,whenshedied,buriednearthegraveofDimmesdaleandtheysharedasimpletombstone.B.TheValueofthisThesisTheScarletLetter