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1、ÍرÌ×ÊÌṩµÄÓйذűÈÍÞÍÞµÄÀúÊ·.txt37Õæ³ÏÊÇÃÀ¾Æ£¬Äê·ÝÔ½¾ÃÔ½´¼ÏãŨÁÒ£»Õæ³ÏÊÇÑæ»ð£¬Ôڸߴ¦ÕÀ·Å²ÅÓúÏÔÃÀÀö£»Õæ³ÏÊÇÏÊ»¨£¬ËÍÖ®ÓÚÈË£¬ÊÖÓÐÓàÏã¡£FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopediaJumpto:navigation,searchForotheruses,seeBarbie(disambiguation).BarbieBarbara'Barbie'MillicentRobertsFirstappearan
2、ceMarch9,1959CreatedbyRuthHandlerInformationNickname(s)BarbieOccupationSee:Barbie'scareersFamilySee:ListofBarbie'sfriendsandfamilyBarbieisafashiondollmanufacturedbytheAmericantoy-companyMattel,Inc.andlaunchedinMarch1959.AmericanbusinesswomanRuthHandler(1916¨C2002)iscreditedwithth
3、ecreationofthedollusingaGermandollcalledBildLilliasherinspiration.BarbieisthefigureheadofabrandofMatteldollsandaccessories,includingotherfamilymembersandcollectibledolls.Barbiehasbeenanimportantpartofthetoyfashiondollmarketforfiftyyears,andhasbeenthesubjectofnumerouscontroversies
4、andlawsuits,ofteninvolvingparodyofthedollandherlifestyle.Contents[hide]1History2Biography3Controversies4Parodiesandlawsuits5Collecting6CompetitionfromBratzdolls7Seealso8References9Furtherreading10ExternallinksHistoryTheoriginalBarbiewaslaunchedinMarch1959RuthHandlerwatchedherdaug
5、hterBarbaraatplaywithpaperdolls,andnoticedthatsheoftenenjoyedgivingthemadultroles.Atthetime,mostchildren'stoydollswererepresentationsofinfants.Realizingthattherecouldbeagapinthemarket,Handlersuggestedtheideaofanadult-bodieddolltoherhusbandElliot,aco-founderoftheMatteltoycompany.H
6、ewasunenthusiasticabouttheidea,aswereMattel'sdirectors.DuringatriptoEuropein1956withherchildrenBarbaraandKenneth,RuthHandlercameacrossGermantoydollcalledBildLilli.[1]Theadult-figureddollwasexactlywhatHandlerhadinmind,soshepurchasedthreeofthem.Shegaveonetoherdaughterandtooktheothe
7、rsbacktoMattel.TheLillidollwasbasedonapopularcharacterappearinginacomicstripdrawnbyReinhardBeuthinforthenewspaperDieBild-Zeitung.Lilliwasaworkinggirlwhoknewwhatshewantedandwasnotaboveusingmentogetit.TheLillidollwasfirstsoldinGermanyin1955,andalthoughitwasinitiallysoldtoadults,itb
8、ecamepopularwithchildrenwhoenjoyeddressi