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1、NUMERICALEVALUATIONOFDEEPFOUNDATIONSINTROPICALSOILSOFTHEFEDERALDISTRICTOFBRAZILBYMEANSOFASEMI-ANALYTICALMATHEMATICALPROCEDURE*†R.P.CunhaandP.Kuklík*GeotechnicalPostGraduationProgramDepartmentofCivilandEnvironmentalEngineering,UniversityofBrasíliaBrasilia,
2、DF,70910-900,BrazilAdjunctProfessor,CivilEngineer,M.Sc.,Ph.D.e-mail:rpcunha@unb.br,webpage:http://www.unb.br/ft/enc/geotecnia†CzechTechnicalUniversityinPragueFacultyofCivilEngineering,DepartmentofStructuralMechanicsThákurova7,16629Prague6,CzechRepublicPro
3、fessor,CivilEngineer,Ph.D.e-mail:kuklikpa@fsv.cvut.czKeywords:NumericalAnalysis,DeepFoundation,FieldLoadTests,LoadTransferMechanism,SkinfrictionandBasePressure,CivilEngineeringApplication&Design.Abstract.Thispaperfocusesonthenumericalsimulationofdeepfound
4、ationsviaexistingindustrialapplicationsoftwaredenominatedGEO4.Thissoftwarecomputestheload-displacementcurveofthepile’shead,plusthedistributionofnormalandshearforcesalongthepile’sshaft.Itwasassessedhereinonapioneerresearchbasis,sinceitwasnevertestedagainst
5、experimentalresultsfromdeepfoundationsofBrazil–inparticularfoundedon“nonclassical”soildeposits.ItalsopresentsexperimentalresultsfromfieldloadingtestscarriedoutwithdistinctfoundationsfoundedintropicalstratifiedsoilsoftheFederalDistrictofBrazil.Thecurvesofp
6、ileloadversusdisplacement,andloadtransferalongthepile’sshaftarepresented,discussed,andnumericallysimulatedbyasemi-analyticalprocedure,togetherwiththedescriptionofthegeotechnicalcharacteristicsofthreedistinctchosensitesofthisDistrict.Valuesofskinfrictionan
7、dbasepressureareadditionallypresentedandcomparedtonumericalpredictions.Itisconcludedthatthissoftwarehassuccessfullyaidedtheanalysis,demonstratingitslargepotentialforfutureapplicationinBrasíliaaswellasotherregions.Theanalysesalsodemonstratedthatdifferences
8、inbackanalyzedresultsarepronetooccur,givendistinctpileconstructionmethodologies,userconsiderationsanddistinctgeological&topographicalcharacteristicsamongdifferentsites.21.INTRODUCTIONofBrasília,inparticularrelatedto