非谓语动词(non-predicateverbs)

《非谓语动词(non-predicateverbs)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、优秀文档，精彩无限！非谓语动词（Non-predicateVerbs）非谓语动词包括：不定式（Infinitives）、分词（Participles）和动名词(Gerunds)。其中分词有包括现在分词（PresentParticiples）和过去分词（PastParticiples）。因为该话题太大，本节课只讲其中一部分：分词（Participles）和不定式的基本用法区别。一、明确谓语动词和非谓语动词的形式的区别（一）阅读下列句子，注意划线部分的谓语动词的构成（时态、语态和语气）1.HelivesinBeijing.2.Heiswritingano

2、velnow3.Ataxiwasn’tatallnecessary.4.Marywasmakingadress.5.Ihavewrittenmetwoletterssofar.6.Wehadlearnt30lessonsbytheendoflastmonth.7.Hewillhelphissisterwithherlessons.8.Shewouldlosethekey!9.Weshallbehavingameetinginaminute.10.Ihavebeenpaintingthelivingroomallday.11.Johnwouldbefl

3、yingtoAmerica.12.Beforelong,hewillhaveforgottenallaboutit.13.HehadbeenstudyingEnglishbeforeenteringthecollege.14.Bythetimethesunsets,theywillhavebeenworkingonthefarmforsixhours.15.ShetoldmethatshewouldhavebeenteachingEnglishfor30yearsattheendofthisyear.16.Hesaidhewouldhavefinis

4、hedtheworkthen.18.HewasborninBeijingin1965.19.Youshouldhavecleanedtheroom.20.Listencarefully.21.Ifoundhimlyingonthegrass.谓语动词的形式用表格表示：表一（主动语态）一般式完成式进行式完成进行式write/writeshave/haswrittenam,is,arewritingHave/hasbeenwritingwrotehadwrittenwas/werewritinghadbeenwritingshall/willwrites

5、hall/willhavewrittenshall,willbewritingshall,willhavebeenwritingshould/wouldwriteshould/wouldhavewrittenwould,shouldbewritingshould,wouldhavebeenwriting表二（被动语态）式时一般式进行式完成式现在时amisseenareamisbeingseenarehasbeenseenhave过去时wasseenwerewasbeingseenwerehadbeenseen将来时shallseenshallhave

6、beenseen优质文档，精彩无限！优秀文档，精彩无限！willwill过去将来时shouldbeseenwould归纳总结：谓语动词形式除了一般现在时和过去是以外，都包含一个系动词或助动词或情态动词。（二）阅读下列句子注意划线部分非谓语动词的构成不定式1.Thelastonetoarrivepaysthemeal.2.Hepretendedtobelisteningtomecarefully.3.Sheissaidtohavejustcompletedanovel.4.Theexperimentwassaidtohavebeendonetwice.

7、5.Themeetingtobeheldnextweekisveryimportant.过去分词6.Themeetingheldlastweekisveryimportant.现在分词7.Themeetingbeingheldnowisveryimportant.8.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,studyingforadegreeincomputerscience.9.Havingfailedtoreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.10Thecountryhasalrea

8、dysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecenthavingbee