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ID:33945158
大小:3.40 MB
页数:46页
时间:2019-03-01
《赣东北金家坞金矿的成矿构造类型及其成因机制研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、桂林理工大学硕士学位论文赣东北金家坞金矿的成矿构造类型及其成因机制研究姓名:万方良申请学位级别:硕士专业:构造地质学指导教师:汪劲草20090401摘要本文在阐述了金家坞矿金矿床的地质特征的基础上,探讨了该矿床的矿床类型、成矿构造类型、成因机制及其构造演化等,认为金家坞金矿严格受控于一条顺层脆.韧性剪切带。在脆.韧性剪切带非共轴递进变形过程中,由于变形分解作用,剪切带内形成了以砂岩构造透镜体为主的透镜状弱应变域和以构造板岩与千枚岩为主的线性强变形带。强变形带内岩石均已面理化,且发育肿缩式窗棱构造,砂岩构造透镜体弱应变域为一周期性的流体泵吸中心。
2、从早至晚,砂岩构造透镜体内产生四期明显的构造.流体事件:无矿雁列石英脉阶段、无矿液压角砾岩阶段、二次变形分解及金的成矿阶段、成矿后的右旋斜冲挤压阶段,早期处于以流体动力作用为主的脆.韧性构造层次,晚期处于以构造动力作用为主的脆性构造层次。成矿阶段的破裂主要集中在砂岩构造透镜体中早期形成的石英脉或液压角砾岩上,形成了以碎裂石英脉及液压角砾岩为主要矿化母岩的透镜状矿体,整个成矿构造的形成是通过变形分解、构造泵吸、液压致裂、裂开.愈合相互有序作用而形成的。基于矿床成因及构造解析,认为金家坞金矿床属破碎带蚀变岩型金矿床,而非石英脉型金矿床,其成矿构造类
3、型为构造蚀变岩型成矿构造,且长坞坳矿段中砂岩构造透镜体是成矿流体聚积的中心,也是构造泵吸作用和矿化中心。关键词:脆.韧性剪切带;成矿构造类型;变形分解;构造泵吸;液压致裂;金家坞金矿StudyonMetallotectonicTypeandGeneticMechanismofJinjiawuGoldDeposit,NortheasternJiangxiBaseonthegeologicalfeatureofJinjiawugolddeposit,thispaperdiscussesthedeposittype,metallotectonicty
4、pe,geneticmechanismandmctonicevolutionofthisdeposit,anditissuggestedthatJinjiawugolddepositiscontrolledbythebededbrittle-ductileshearzone.Witllthenon—coaxialprogressivedeformationofbrittle—ductileshearzone,thetectoniclenstypeore—formingsystem,includingtheweak-deformationdoma
5、inofsandytectoniclensandlinearstrong—deformationzoneoftectonicslateandphyllite,isformedbythedeformationpartitioning.Therocksarefoliatedanddevelopexpand—compresstypemullionstructureinthestrong—deformation.Theweak—deformationdomainofsandytectoniclensisaperiodicfluidpumpingcent
6、re.Fromearlytolate,therearefourobvioustectonics.fluideventsinthetectoniclens:thebarrenechelonquartzveinsstage,thebarrenhydrofracturingbrecciastage,thesecondarydeformationpartitioningandmineralizationstage,andthepostmineralright-lateraloblique-thrustcompressionstage.Thesandyt
7、ectoniclensoccursinbrittle—ductilestructurallevelmainlybyfluiddynamicsoftheearlyperiod,andinbrittlestructurallevelmainlybystructuraldynamicsofthelateperiod.Fracturingofmineralizationstageismainlyconcentratedintheearlyquartzveinsorthehydrofracturingbrecciainthesandytectonicle
8、nses,andthelens—likeorebodymainlyconsistingofthecataclasticquartzveinsandhy
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