A[1][1].A. Vasiliev， History of the Byzantine empire.pdf

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1、HistoryoftheByzantineempireA.A.VasilievTableofContents-________________________________________1.ThestudyofByzantinehistory.2.TheempirefromConstantinetheGreattoJustinianConstantineandChristianityArianismandtheCouncilofNicaeaTheChurchandthestateattheendofthefourthcentu

2、ryTheologicaldisputesandtheThirdEcumenicalCouncilTheFourthEcumenicalCouncil3.JustiniantheGreatandhissuccessors(518-610)JustinI.TheReignofJustinianandTheodora.TheexternalpolicyofJustinianandhisideology.WarswiththeVandals,Ostrogoths,andVisigoths.ThelegislativeworkofJust

3、inianandTribonian.TheecclesiasticalpolicyofJustinian.ReligiousproblemsandtheFifthEcumenicalCouncilTheinternalpolicyofJustinian.CommerceduringthereignofJustinian.ImmediatesuccessorsofJustinian.ThePersianwars.SlavsandAvars.Religiousproblems.Formationoftheexarchatesandth

4、erevolutionof610.TheproblemoftheSlavsinGreece.Literature,learning,andart.4.TheHeraclianepoch(610-717)ExternalProblemsReligiousPolicyofthedynastyTheSixthEcumenicalCouncilandreligiouspeace.OriginanddevelopmentofThemeOrganization5.TheIconoclasticepoch(717-867)TheIsaurian

5、orSyrianDynasty.TheattitudetowardArabs,Bulgarians,andSlavs.TheinternalactivitiesoftheemperorsoftheIsauriandynasty.ReligiouscontroversiesandthefirstperiodofIconoclasm.TheCouncilof754anditsaftermath.CharlestheGreatandhissignificancefortheByzantineEmpire.Summaryoftheacti

6、vitiesoftheIsauriandynasty.SuccessorsoftheIsauriansandthePhrygianDynasty(820-67)6.TheMacedonianepoch(867-1081)Theoriginofthedynasty.ExternalaffairsoftheMacedonianemperors.RelationsoftheByzantineEmpirewiththeBulgariansandMagyars.TheByzantineEmpireandRussia.ThePatzinakp

7、roblem.RelationswithItalyandwesternEurope.SocialandpoliticaldevelopmentsThetimeoftroubles(1056-81)7.ByzantiumandtheCrusadesTheComneniemperorsandtheirforeignpolicyForeignpolicyoftheAngeliTheFourthCrusadeandByzantiumInternalaffairsundertheComneniandAngeli.8.TheEmpireofN

8、icaea(1204-61)NewstatesformedonByzantineterrirory.BeginningsoftheEmpireofNicaeaandtheLascarids.ForeignpolicyoftheLascaridsan