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1、广东实验屮学、华师附屮、广雅屮学、深圳屮学四校联考第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ATheBrontesisterswerethreesisterswhobecamefamousnovelists.TheirlivesandworksareassociatedwiththelonelymoorsofYorkshire,England,wheretheylived.PatrickBronte,thesisters,father,wasapoorIrishmanwhobecametheparishclergymanofthesmall,isolat
2、edtownofHaworth,Yorkshire.Brontewassomewhatstrangeandinclinedtobestrict.Hiswifediedin1821andhersisterbroughtupthefamilyconscientiously(凭良心土也),butwithlittleaffectionorunderstanding.Thesisterswenttoseveralboardingschoolswheretheyreceivedabettereducationthanusualforgirlsatthattime,butina
3、harshatmosphere.Fewjobswereavailableforwomenatthattime,andtheBrontesisters,exceptforoccasionaljobsasgovernessesorschoolteachers,livedtheirentirelivesathome.Theywereshy,poor,andlonely,andoccupiedthemselveswithmusic,drawing,readingand-一aboveall-一writing.Theirisolationledtotheearlydevelo
4、pmentoftheirimaginations.In1846,underthemasculinepennamesofCuiTer,Ellis,andActonBell,thesisterspublishedajointvolumeofpoems.Althoughonlytwocopiesweresold,allthreesisterssoonhadtheirfirstnovelspublished.CharlotteBronte^mostfamousnovelJaneEyre(1847)islargelyautobiogniphical.Throughthehe
5、roine,Charlotterelievedherhatedboardingschoollifeandherexperiencesasagovernessinalargehouse.Rochester,theheroandmasterofthehouse,isfictional.JaneEyrewasenoumouslysuccessful,butmanyreaderswereshockedthatRochester,whotriedtomakeJanehismistress,shouldberewardedbymarryingher.Somereaderswe
6、realsoshockedbecauseJanewantedtoberegardedasathinkingandindependentperson,ratherthanasaweakfemale.CharlotteBrontewrotethreeothernovels.Thefirstone,TheProfessor,wasnotpublisheduntil1857,afterherdeath.Shirley(1849)issetamongthelabourriotsoftheearly1800s>Villette(1853)themostpopularofthe
7、three,isbasedonCharlotte'sunhappyexperiencesasagovernessinBrussels.26.OfCharlotteBronte'snovels,whichisthefirstpublished?A.JaneEyre.B.Theprofessor.C.Villette.D.Shirley.27.Theunderlinedword"autobiographical^inparagraph3mostprobablymeansC・relatingtoherownlifeB.likelytocausesympathyD・con
8、cerni