深圳新版牛津英语七年级下册第三单元

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1、Unit3Ouranimalfriends(第一课时)一、核心词汇1.blindadj.瞎的2.radion.无线电广播3.programmen.节目4.helpfuladj.有用的5.rescuev.营救6.meann.表示……的意思7.receptionistn.接待员8.allowv.允许进入9.petn.宠物10.anywhereadv.任何地方11.apologizev.道歉12.leadv.带领13.barkv.(狗)吠叫14.wakev.醒来15.toweln.毛巾16.bottomn.底部17.finallyadv.终于18.airportn.机场19.appea

2、rv.出现20.actv.扮演(戏剧、电影中的角色)21.climbv.攀登22.darkadj.黑暗的23.nothingpron.没有东西；没有事情二、重点短语1.arriveat到达2.byoneself独自3.lead(sb.)to带着(某人)到……4.fallasleep入睡5.wakeup醒来6.getdown蹲下7.fireengine消防车8.withone'shelp(=withthehelpofsb.)在某人的帮助下三、常考句型1.Readanarticleaboutablindmanandhisguidedog.读一篇关于一个盲人和他的导盲犬的文章。blin

3、d形容词，以为“瞎的；失明的”。在前面加the表示一类人Eg:Wemusttryourbesttohelptheblind.【拓展】blind的固定搭配：(as)blindasabat(蝙蝠)视力极差的，几乎看不见的beblindto.......对……视而不见Eg：Imusthavebeblindnottorealizethedangerwearein.我一定是瞎了眼，连我们身临险境也看不出来。turnablindeyeto.......对……熟视无睹Eg:Thepolicehasturnablindeyetothematter.警方对那件事视而不见。2.You'rewelco

4、metostay,butI'msorrythatwedon'tallowpetshere.（1）keeppets/animals养宠物（2）allowsth.表示“允许”，常用句型：allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Eg:妈妈不允许我在家里养狗。Mum___________________________________________.3.Whatdoyouthinktheword"eye"meansinthestory?Whatdo/does...mean?=Whatdoyoumeanby...?……是什么意思？Eg:Whatdoesnewspapermean?=

5、Whatdoyoumeanby"newspaper"?“newspaper”是什么意思？4.I'mblindandIcan'tgoanywherebymyself.Byoneself以为“独自地”，常用于句尾，强调没有别人帮助、陪伴。Eg:Don'tleavemeathomebymyself,Dad.【拓展】常用的由反身代词构成的短语：Talktooneself自言自语Enjoyoneself过得快活Helponeselfto随便吃（用）Teachoneself自学Dressoneself自己穿衣服3.ThereceptionistapologizedandledJohnandC

6、harlietotheirroom.apologize=saysorry【拓展】(1)apologizetosb=saysorrytosb表“向……道歉”而apologizeforsth./doingsth.表“为（做）某事道歉”，“因……而道歉”。(2)lead:(过去式led)leadsbto……引领某人去某处6.Hesoonfellasleep.Fallasleep入睡，睡着区别：gotobed上床睡觉，强调睡觉这个事情，不一定睡着了；Fallasleep强调睡着了。7.Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.starttodosth.=be

7、gintodosth.=startdoingsth.Eg:Itstartedraining/torain.8.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis"eyes".Without介词，意为“无，没有”。Without是with的反义词，其后跟名词、代词或动名词。Eg:Fishcan'tlivewithoutwater.9.FinallythefiremangotCharlieoutofthebuildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.(1)both两者都