Longman communication 3000.pdf

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1、LONGMANCOMMUNICATION30001LongmanCommunication3000TheLongmanCommunication3000isalistofThesefrequencymarkersaddedtothethe3000mostfrequentwordsinbothspokenheadwordsinthedictionarygiveusersaccessandwrittenEnglish,basedonstatisticaltoawealthofinformationthatcanhelptheanalysisofthe390millionwo

2、rdscontainedselectionoftheappropriatewordorphraseinintheLongmanCorpusNetwork–agroupofavarietyofsituations.NotonlyarethewordscorpusesordatabasesofauthenticEnglishandmeaningsgivendescriptivelabels,forlanguage.TheLongmanCommunication3000exampleformalorinformal,AmE(Americanrepresentsthecoreo

3、ftheEnglishlanguage&English)orBrE(BritishEnglish),humorous,showsstudentsofEnglishwhichwordsaretheold-fashioned,butnowtheyhavetheaddedmostimportantforthemtolearnandstudyinformationaboutrelativefrequencyinspokeninordertocommunicateeffectivelyinbothandwrittenlanguage.speechandwriting.Takef

4、orexampletheverbbook(inthemeaningAnalysisoftheLongmanCorpusNetworkofbookatableatarestaurant).Itismarkedshowsthatthese3000mostfrequentwordsasS2–oneofthetop2000wordsofspokeninspokenandwrittenEnglishaccountforEnglish.Notethatishasnomarkerforwritten86%ofthelanguage.ThismeansthatbyEnglishbeca

5、useaccordingtocorpusanalysis,knowingthislistofwords,alearnerofEnglishitisnotpartofthetop3000mostfrequentisinapositiontounderstand86%ormoreofwordsinwrittenEnglish.However,theentrywhatheorshereads.Ofcourse,“knowing”alsoindicatesthatasynonymforbookisreserveawordinvolvesmorethansimplybeingab

6、lewhichisinthetop3000mostfrequentwordstorecogniseitandknowamainmeaningofinwrittenEnglish.Theconclusiontobedrawnit.Manyofthemostfrequentwordshavefromthisisthatinspeaking(forinstancewhenarangeofdifferentmeanings,avarietyofphoningahotelorrestaurant),bookisthemostdifferentgrammaticalpatter

7、ns,andnumerousappropriateverbtousewhenaskingforaroomsignificantcollocations.Nonetheless,abasicortabletobekeptforyou.Inwriting,however,understandingoftheLongmanCommunicationitwouldbemoreappropriatetousereserve.3000isaverypowerfultoolandwillhelpstudentsdevelopgoodcomprehen