unit5meetingyourancestors话题语言应用学案（新人教选修6）

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1、话题语言应用——考古与历史语言积累交际用语1.特征Itlookslike…它看起來像……Itcouldbebecause...口J能是因为Howlargedoyouthinkitis?你认为它有多大?Isthereany...onthe...?在有什么吗？Itmaybeusedas/for...它可能被用作/用来Isitingood/poorcondition?它状态良好/不好吗？Itcouldbemadefrom...它可能是由制成的。Whatdoyouthinkitis?你认为它是什么？2.建议Ithinkthatweshould...because...我想我们应该,因为

2、What讦…？如果......，我们怎么办呢？If...,thenmaybeweoughtto...如果那时也许我们应该Perhapsweshould/could...也许我们应该/可以Itseemslikely/unlikelythat似乎是可能的/不太"J能的。Isuggestwe...我建议我们……Wcmustaskforhelpfrom...我们必须向求助。3.假定Itisreasonabletoassumethat...假设是合理的。Ourevidencesuggeststhat...我们学握的证据表明Itseemsthat....似乎Perhapstherewas.

3、..也许有Wethinkthat....我们认为Itsuggeststhat...情况表明话题语句（1）Wordsforarchaeology有关考古的词汇1.excavate挖掘collect收集identifyandanalyze识别分析2.claylamp粘十•灯stone/jadeaxe石/玉斧pottery陶器stonetools石制工具（石器）adeathmaskofanEgyptianPharaohChinesechimes编钟Terra-CottaWarriors兵马俑boneneedle骨针stoneware粗陶，石器，缸瓷埃及法老死亡面具3.huntanim

4、als猎兽catchfish捕鱼rubstonesforfires击燧石取火cutfatandmeatfrombones剔骨取肉collectnutsandfruits收集坚果和水果tradewithpeoplewhohaveseashells与有贝売的人交易4.primitivepeople原始人skull颅骨layersofash积灰有关句子：Archaeologistsstudyearlypeoplebyexaminingtheobjectstheyused.考古学家研究早期人类用过的物品来研究他们。Beinganarchaeologistneedsawiderangeo

5、fknowledge.成为考古学家需耍广博的知识。Theearliestpeopleusedfiretokeepthemwarm,cookthefoodandscarewildbeastsaway.早期人类用火取暖、烹煮食物、驱赶野兽。Theymighthavehunganimalskinsatthecavemouthtokeepoutthecold.他们可能把兽皮挂在洞口來御寒。Perhapstheycutanimalskinsandsewedthepiecestogethertomakeclothes.也许他们切割兽皮，缝在一起來做衣服。Didtheysufferfromc

6、old,starvationordisease?他们遭受了寒冷、饥荒和疾病吗？【高清课堂：Meetingyourancestors语言应用】话题语句（2）SixdiscoveriesthatchangedthearchaeologicalworldOneofthemostexcitingthingsaboutarchaeologyisthatitisanever-changinglandscapeconstantlycausingustoreconsiderourmostfirmly-heldbeliefsaboutthepastandthepeople.Buteverysoo

7、ftenatrulyspectaculardiscoveryemerges（显露）thatchangesthewaywethinkaboutacivilizationforever.要点提示：archaeological考古学的landscape风景constantly不断地civilization文明everysooften偶尔，时常1.Knossos,Crete克里特岛，克诺索斯（遗迹）ArthurEvans，excavationsin1900-1905uncoveredavastMid