九年级英语《阅读理解》练习题(6)牛津版

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1、江苏省连云港市田家炳中学九年级英语《阅读理解》练习题（6）牛津版Asmanyas10ofthe17kindsofpenguins（企鹅）maybeindangerofdisappearing.Thenumberofpenguinshavedecreased（减少）by30%since1987.Penguinsareblackandwhitebirdsthatliveinthesouthernpartoftheworld・TheyarecommoninSouthAmerica,NewZealand,Australiaa

2、ndSouthAfrica・Marylivenearcoldwaters・ButsomelivenearwarmwatersinGalapagosIslands・Penguinscannotfly,buttheyarefineswimmers.Penguinseatfishandkrill（磷虾）.Thewarmingoftheearthisthedecreaseinpenguinpopulations.Theheatingoftheairhascausedoceanwaterstobecomewarmer.High

3、erwatertemperatureshavereducedthesupplyoffishandkrill.Someyearslaterthesebirdsarecompletelyunabletoreproduce（繁殖）.Besides,manyadultpenguinsdieofhunger.Widespread（广泛的）fishing,explorationforoilandoilleaks（漏）alsomakepenguinsbeindanger.Poisonousorganisms（生物）inoceanw

4、aterareanotherdanger.Penguinsalsohavetheirenemies,includingwilddogs,sharks,sealsandsealions.Newsaboutpenguinsisnotallbad,however.Severalyearsago,oilleakingfromashiphurt40%ofthepenguinsinSouthAfrica・Thepenguinsbecamecoveredwithoil.Butthousandsofpeoplehelpedclean

5、andtreatthebirdswell.Thentheyreturnedthepenguinstothewild.NowtheseSouthAfricanpenguinsarereproducinginhighernumbersthanbeforetheoilleaking.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1・Penguins.rIA.canswimbe社erthanflyrIB.canbefoundnearOceania（大了羊洲）rIC.eatfishonlyCID.liveonlyincoldwaters.北京凤

6、凰学易科技有限公司版权所有3学科网12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofpenguin'sdecreaseinnumbers?A.Oilsearching.C.Human*skilling.B.Widespreadfishing.3.WhyarethepenguinsinSouthAfricareproducinginhighernumbersthanD.Warmingoftheoceans.beforetheoilleaking?A.Becausepeopleremovedthe

7、ship.B.Becausepeoplesentalotofpenguinstothewild.B.Becausepeoplehelpedthepenguins.C.Becausepeopletreatedthepenguinswell.答案及解析：1.选B,我们知道企鹅不会飞，因此A不正确，除了吃鱼，他还吃磷虾，因此C不正确。只能选Bo2•选C本文中并没有说人类是如何捕杀企鹅，相反，人类对企鹅的态度相当友好。3•选C,根据文章可以判断是由于人类的帮助。