教师版2011届高考英语二轮专题讲练测专题3动词和动词词组(练习卷)

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1、沁阳市高中备课中心2011届二轮专题讲练测（练习卷）专题专题3动词和动词词组一.【基础展示】1、Thecardriverwas________withexceedingthespeedinglimit.A．blamed                 B．sentenced                 C．charged                 D．accused【答案】C　【解析】考查动词辨析。blame“责备”；sentence“判决”；charge和accuse都有“指控”的意思，但一般是accusesb.ofst

2、h.，chargesb.withsth.。2、I'mterriblysorrytoturnyoudownthistime，butIpromiseIwill________toyounexttime.A．turnitup                 B．makeitup                 C．pickitup                 D．setitup【答案】B　[来源:Zxxk.Com]【解析】考查动词短语辨析。turnup“出现，调大”；makeup“组成，弥补，化妆”；pickup“捡起，拾起”；set

3、up“成立”。3、—Youlooktroubled.—ThedirectoraskedmetofinishthistaskbySunday.HowcanI________to?A．attempt              B．manage             C．decide             D．happen[来源:学科网]【答案】B　【解析】考查某些动词后跟不定式的用法。句意为“主任要求我在周日之前完成这项工作，我怎样才能完成呢？”managetodo表示“设法做成某事”。attempttodo“尝试，试图做某事”；d

4、ecidetodo“决定做某事”；happentodo“碰巧做某事”。4、Facedwiththeeconomicslowdown,wehavedecidedto________governmentspending.[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]A．takeoutof    B．getawaywith   C．breakawayfrom   D．cutdownon【答案】D　【解析】考查动词短语。takeoutof“拿出，取出”；getawaywith“侥幸成功”；breakawayfrom“脱离，放弃(习惯)等”；cutdowno

5、n“削减，缩短”。根据句意可知D项正确。5、LittleTom，youhaveto________yourmannersatyouruncle'sorIwon'ttakeyouthere.A．watch             B．mind           C．care           D．notice【答案】B　【解析】mindyourmanners意思是“注意你的礼貌”。6、Takecareduringtheholidays！Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehi

6、ghbloodpressure.A．contributeto             B．relateto           C．attendto           D．devoteto【答案】A　【解析】考查动词短语。contributeto“有助于，对……起作用”；relateto“有关，涉及”；attendto“专心，注意，照顾”；devoteto“把……献给，为……付出(时间、精力等)”。句意为“过度饮酒可能引起心脏病和高血压”。7、Hisfatherisalaidoffworkerwithatotalincomeof

7、around300yuanpermonth,which________onlythebasicneedsofhisfamily.A．offers                 B．supports                C．affords                D．covers【答案】D　Page5of5沁阳市高中备课中心【解析】cover“足以支付，够用”。而offer“主动提供”；support“支持”；afford“负担得起”，常与can，could，beableto连用。8、Alltheeffortsfin

8、ally________in2009,whentheband'sfirstalbumwonlotsofawards.A．tookoff                 B．turnedoff                C．seto