第二十章 状语从句反意

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1、学大教育第二十章状语从句复合句是高考英语考查的重点内容之一，每年的考点仅单项填空就多达三、四道小题。近年来，状语从句的考点比重有逐年增长的趋势。因此，同学们应对状语从句的学习与掌握引起足够的重视。状语从句在复合句里起状语作用，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词。状语从句由从属连词引导，从属连词在从句中不充当成分。状语从句根据它们表达的意思不同，可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较等状语从句。一、时间状语从句[高考试题传真]1.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially____

2、____FatherwasawayinFrance.(1994)A.asB.thatC.duringD.if2.---Whatwasthepartylike?---Wonderful.It'syears_______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.(1993)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas．（NMET95）A．didthevillagersrealizeB．thevillagersrea

3、lizedC．thevillagersdidrealizeD．didn'tthevillagersrealize4.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaugher，_____，infact，Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter．（1995）A．whomB．whereC．whichD．while5.—I'mgoingtothepostoffice．—_____youarethere，canyougetmesomestamps？（1999）A．AsB．WhileC．BecauseD．If6.Someoneca

4、lledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_____Icouldanswerthetelephone.(2000)A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before7.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher？—Yes．Igaveittoher____Isawher．（2000春季）A．whileB．themomentC．suddenlyD．once8.______thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearer

5、toyou.(1996上海)A.YourhavingreadB.WhilereadingC.IfreadingD.Whenyouread9.Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem____theythemselvescouldn't．（1996上海）A．onceB．thenC．whileD．if10.He______tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.(1999上海)A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoon

6、ergetD.hadnosoonergot11．Ithoughtherniceandhonest________Imether.(1998,上海)A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime12.---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?---Yes.Igaveittoher_______Isawher.(2001春季)A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once常用来引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:wh

7、en(当……的时候)，whenever(每当)，after(在……之后)，before(在……之前)，as(当……;一边……一边)，assoonas/hardly…when/nosooner…than(一……就……)，while(在……期间)，till/until(直到)，since(自从)，once(一旦……就……)。如果主句是一般将来时，在时间状语从句中用一般现在时。如:Asthestudentswatchedhimquietly,hemixedthreeliquidstogether.在学生们静静地看着他的时候，他把3种液体搅拌在一起。Wh

8、enthissoilisdestroyed,theforestlandwillbecomesandagain.土壤被毁坏之后，林地又会变