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1、.摘要本文通过分析招标人、中介代理机构、投标人、评标委员会、政府的行为及政府职能在工程建设招标投标中对工程建设影响,采用搜集整理资料文献、调查研究的方法,依据《招标投标法》、《建筑法》等工程建设相关法律法规,结合工程案例,把招投标整个过程的招标、投标、竞标、评标阶段所涉及的诸多问题毕竟问题进行归纳、分类,然后对这些问题进行分析研究,最后提出应对措施。结果显示,招投标存在很多问题,例如“暗箱操作”、“串标”、“围标”等现象。问题原因有自身认识不足,或者为了自己的私欲,或者法律、规范的不完善,或者出于
2、无奈迎合上级等。也正是这些原因造成了我国工程招标投标过程中营私舞弊等违法违规现象屡禁不止的现状。因此,改变招投标现状,解决招投标中出现的问题可以从两方面出发:第一,要完善我国法律、法规及规范,加大惩罚力度,规范参与主体行为。合理解决政府中介代理机构和评标专家库的管理混乱问题;第二,要加强相关知识的教育,让参与主体自身认识招投标需要一个公平、公正、公开的环境,要自我检省,自我约束。改进传统招标方法的不足,推广无标底招标,建立新的企业评价模型,把国外模糊综合评判的思想引进我国工程建设招投标中。关键字:
3、串标;黑白合同;无标底招标;挂靠资质...AbstractTheresearchanalysisinfluencesfrombehaviorsofthetenderperson,agencyorganization,thebidder,thebidevaluationcommittee,governmentandgovernmentfunctionsinthebiddingofconstructionprojectsontheconstruction,byusingthemethodstocoll
4、ectliteratureandsurveyresearchit,inaccordancewith"PublicBiddingLaw","ConstructionLaw"andotherrelevantlawsandregulationsforconstructionprojects,contactingengineeringcases,summarize,classify,problemsinvolvedthetenderoftheentireprocess,tender,bidding,int
5、hebidevaluationstage,afterall,andthenonthebasisoftheanalysisoftheseissuestoproposeresponsemeasures.Theresultsshowedthatthebiddingforalotofproblems,suchasthephenomenonofthe"secretoperations","stringmarked","biddingrigging"andsoonphenomenas.Thereasonsof
6、theproblemsfortheirownunderstanding,ortotheirowndesires,orthelaw,normsisimperfectoroutoffrustrationtocatertoabosslevelman.Itisforthesereasonsthatcausedthestatusoftheprojectbiddingprocessmalpracticessuchasillegalphenomenonofrepeatedphenomenons.Therefor
7、e,tochangethestatusofthebidding,tosolvetheproblemsinthebidding,itcanbetwowaysofdeparture:First,wemustimproveourlaws,regulationsandnorms,andincreasethepunishment,governbehaviorsofmainparticipation.Reasonablysolvemanagementconfusionproblemfromthegovernm
8、enttoagencyorganizationandevaluationexperts-library;Second,tostrengthentheknowledgeofeducation,participateinthemaintheirownunderstandingofbiddingrequiresafair,justandopenenvironmenttoself-checkprovince,self-restraint.Improvethedeficienciesofth