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1、Suffixes1.-able,-ible(mostlyaftert)—thatcan~sorthatcanbe~edorfullof~perishableprovableknowledgeablev-an-a[如果-able前音节本为重音,新词重音前移一音节,否则不变]2.-acea—ascientificnameforafamilyinzoologyn[‘-acea]3.–aceae—scientificnameforafamilyinbotanyn[‘-aceae]4.–aceous—adjformofwordsendingin–aceaor–aceaen-a[‘aceous]5.–ac
2、ious—adjformofwordsendingin–acitysagaciousn-a[acious]6.–acity—nformofwordse7ndingin–aciousa-nsagacity[‘acity]7.–acle—thingobstaclespectaclen[‘-acle]8.–acy—nformofadjendingin–ateaccuracyobstinacy[重音不变]9.–ade—v-nordrinksblockadelemonade[‘ade]10.–age—state,cost,measurement,actv-npostageusagewreckage11.
3、–ain—personornumberoflinesvillainquatrain12.–aire—personorthing[‘aire]13.–al,-ial—n-adjoralmentalpostalmanagerial[-al不影响重音,’-ial]14.–algia—painodontalgianostalgia15.–ality—nformofadjendingin–almentalitymorality[‘ality]16.–ana,-iana—thingsrelatingtoVictoriana,Shakespeariana[‘ana]17.–ance,-ancy,-ence,
4、-ency,-ant,-ent[n;adjand/orn]—excellencevigilancetenant[‘-]18.–ane—asubstancemethane19.–aneity—nformofwordsendingin–aneousspontaneity[‘neity]20.–aneous—adjformofwordsendingin–aneityspontaneous[‘aneous]21.–ard,-art—personorthing(oftenderog.)braggartdrunkard22.–arian—noradjorbothvegetarianutilitarianh
5、umanitarian[‘arian]23.–arium—placeorcontaineraquarium[‘arium]24.–ary—noradjorbothordinarycontemporarymilitaryadversary[‘--ary]25.–ase—酶(enzyme)26.–ate—vadjorn(chem.)saltactivateregulatevacatepassionatesenate[‘--ate]27.–atic—adjofnendingin–ate,-sy,-cy,-morafterarootclimaticecstaticaquatic28.–ation—no
6、fverbsendingin–ateor–teetcanimationinvitationvariation29.–ative—adjofnendingin–ationspeculativeillustrative[重音与原动词相同]30.–ator—doereducator,instigator[重音与原动词相同]31.–bility—nofwordsendingin–ableor–iblestabilityability[‘bility]32.–cracy,-crat,-cratic—ruledemocracyaristocraticdemocrat[‘-cracy,‘--crat,‘cr
7、atic]33.–craft—skillwoodcraftstatecraft34.-dom—state,realmfreedomstardom,martyrdom35.–dynia—pain36.–ectasis—expansion37.–ectomy—cut38.–ee—who~sorwhois~edtrusteeaddresseerefereeabsentee[‘ee]39.–eer—npe