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1、http://bailiedu.com托福写作之挖掘句子多样性 在托福写作中该如何使句式多样，想必也是困扰很多考生的一个问题!本次前程百利小编就搜集和整理了一部分托福写作句子多样性的技巧，希望对大家有所帮助! 一、英语写作的特点. Thecharacteristicsofformalwriting 1.名词化趋势 Idonoteatmuch.-->Iamalighteater. Theclockonthedeskremindsmeoftime.-->Iputaclockonthedeskasareminderoftime. W
2、eoncecried,laughedanddisappointed.-->Thereweremomentsoftears,momentsoflaughter,andmomentsofdisappointment. 注意:名词化趋势的句子当然还有动词,目的是尽量把表达句子中心意思的那个词汇用名词表达.符合英文的习惯. 2.无灵主语(区别于被动语态) 我们中文写作中,习惯以人做主语,而英文则相反,习惯以物做主格. Moreandmoreyoungstudentsstudiedfurtherinthepasttwodecades. --
3、>Thepasttwodecadeswitnessedagrowingnumberofyoungstudentsforfurtherstudy. Lookingoutofthewindow,youwillhaveaniceview. -->Aglanceoutofthewindowoffersyouaniceview. 注意:名词化趋势和无灵主语常常是相结合的. 3.被动语态 这一点大家比较熟悉,不详细讲.比如: Greateffortsshouldbemadeto…..http://bailiedu.com Whatcann
4、otbedeniedisthat…. 二、句式的写作: MainfeaturesofEnglishsentences: 1.长短句结合 Loveispatientandkind.Itisneverjealous,boastful,proudorrude.Itkeepsnorecordofwrongthatothersdo.Italwaysprotects,alwaysfruits,alwayshopes,andalwaysperseveres.Loveneverfails. 一般来讲,总结性的句子应当使用短句,而说理的句子应用长句
5、. 2.并列复合句 这种句子属于十分难写的句子,也举一个例子: Hewhowantstosavehislifewillloseit,andhewholoseshislifeformewillsaveit. 3.单一复合句 也就是我们常说的各种从句,不再举例. 三、Varietyofsentences: 1.”-ing&-ed”groups e.g. (1)Standingbytheriverside,theMastersighed,”Maytimegoonandonlikethis,neverceasingdayandni
6、ght.” (2)Reviewingwhatonehaslearnedandgainingnewinsights,oneisfittobeateacher. (3)Comparedwiththetradition,modernityismoredynamic. 2.”todo”groups e.g.http://bailiedu.com Tospendtoomuchtimeinstudyissloth;tousethemtoomuchforornamentsisaffectation;tomakeanyjudgmentwholly
7、bytheirrulesisthehumorofthescholar. 3.adverb Simply,amazingly,absurdly,broadly,practicallyandsoon e.g. Intelligentlyappliedtodailylife,moderntechnologywillsurelybringbenefitstothewell-beingofthehumanrace. 4.介词短语 Inpursuitof,inspiteof(注意平时自己的收集) e.g. Inpursuitofexce
8、llence,everpushingupthelimit,lifeconsistsinthehopebornofdespair. 5.主语从句 e.g. WhatChina
