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时间:2019-02-27
《高铁特大跨混凝土连续梁徐变设计应用研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、学兔兔www.xuetutu.com高铁特大跨混凝土连续梁徐变设计应用研究薛照钧23文章编号:1003—4722(2010)04—0023—04高铁特大跨混凝土连续梁徐变设计应用研究薛照钧(中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,湖北武汉430063)摘要:为解决由于没有实测数据作参考而造成对徐变预测不准确的问题,选取已建的3座高铁特大跨混凝土连续梁,对其收缩、徐变的设计、计算、实测及远期预测进行研究。通过分析比较现有的3种徐变计算方法,最终选取采用《铁路桥涵钢筋混凝土和预应力混凝土设计规范》的方法计算徐变,对比
2、计算与实测结果,分析表明:混凝土徐变变形一年内可完成总量的7O以上;梁合龙后,二期恒载加载龄期在6Od时徐变速率对梁挠度的后期影响非常小;为控制徐变,设计梁时应使截面上、下缘应力在预应力及恒载作用下尽量接近;采用所选规范计算收缩、徐变可满足工程要求;根据实测变形数据,采用双曲线法预测的连续梁长期徐变与数值计算基本吻合。关键词:高速铁路;无碴轨道;连续梁;徐变;预测;应用中图分类号:TU528.01文献标志码:AStudyofCreepDesignandApplicationofLongSpanConcre
3、teContinuousBeamsforHigh·-SpeedRailwayXUEZhao-jun(ChinaRailwayTiesiyuanSurveyandDesignGroupCo.,Ltd.,Wuhan430063,China)Abstract:Toresolvetheproblemofinaccuratecreeppredictionduetothevoidanceofrefer—enceofactuallymeasureddata,thelongspanconcretecontinuousbe
4、amsofthreecompletedbridgesonhigh—speedrailwayareselectedandtheshrinkage,creepdesign,calculation,measure—mentsandlong—termpredictionofthebeamsarestudied.Throughanalysisandcomparisonoftheexistingthreekindsofthecreepcalculationmethods,themethodintheCodeforDe
5、signonReinforcedandPrestressedConcreteStructureofRailwayBridgeandCulvertischosentocal—culatethecreepandthecalculationofthecreepiscomparedtothemeasurements.Theresultsoftheanalysisindicatethatmorethan70ofthetotalcreepdeformationoftheconcretecanbecompletedwi
6、thinoneyear.Afterclosureofthebeams,theinfluenceofthecreeprateatthetimeof60dageofconcreteafterimposingthesecondphasedeadloadonthelateperioddeflectionofthebeamsisverylittle.However,tocontrolthecreep,whenabeamisdesigned,thestressintheupperandlowerflangesofth
7、esectionofthebeamundertheactionofprestressinganddeadloadshouldbekeptpossiblyidentica1.Thecalculationoftheshrinkageandcreepbythechosencodecanmeettherequirementsforconstructionandinaccordancewiththemeasureddataofthedeformation,thepredictionoflong—termcreepo
8、ftheconcretecontinuousbeamsbythehyperbolicmethodisbasicallyagreeablewiththatbythenumericalcalculation.Keywords:high—speedrailway;ballastlesstrack;continuousbeam;creep;prediction;appli—cation.收稿日期:2010—04—23作者简介:薛照钧(
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