资源描述：
《2011年高考英语试题陕西精校版》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷）英语第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelakeA.whichB.whereC.whoD.that12.Hisfirstnovelgoodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.A.receivesB.isreceivingC.willreceiveD.hasreceived13.Asisknowntoall,People’sRepublicofChinaisbiggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the；theD.不填；不填14.Clairehadluggageanhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked15.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness–that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what16.-Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?-one?A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone。A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas18.Jack，youseeminhighspirits.--____________Wewonthematch4-0.A.Guesswhat?B.Sowhat?C.Nowonder.D.Nodouble19.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As20.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,___itmucheasierforpeopletotravelformoneplacetoanother.A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade21.—Wecangiveyouarideintotown.--_________Thankyou.A.Yes,whynot?B.Oh,itwouldbemypleasure.C.Yes,please.D.Oh,thatwouldbegreat.22.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone23.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what24.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall25.Someinsects________thecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout第四节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty（贫困）,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycame toavery_28_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_29hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36forsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37andwentstraightthroughthe_38withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they41thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas42travelingquickly,buthiswagons,43thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen44,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof45.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.26.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems27.A.standingB.travelingC.gatheringD.running28.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient29.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if30.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those31.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling32.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest33.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must34.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction35.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received36.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share37.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speeded38.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road39.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when40.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange41.A.welcomedB.metC.acceptedD.persuaded42.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed43.A.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith44.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning45.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）APALACETHEATRE＆OPERAHOUSE(MANCHESIER)HOWTOBOOKByphone:CallTicketmaster24hrBookingLineon08448472484Online:www.PalaccandOperaHouse.org.ukorwww.Ticketmaster.co.ukInPerson:ThePalaceTheatreTicketCentre,OxfordStreet,Manchester,M16FT(Mon-Sat10am-8pm)ByPost: Statingtheperformanceandchoiceofseats,enclosing(附寄)acheque,postalorder,oryourcreditcarddetailstoThePalaceTheatreTicketCentre,OxfordStreet,Manchester.M16FT.Pleaseencloseastampedaddressedenvelope.(LIVENATION)LIVECARDSavepoundsonticketNOW!JoinLiveNation’sCardforjust$30ayearandenjoyawholerangeofdiscountsandbenefits.You’llsavemoneyfromthefirsttimeyouuseyourLiveCard---notjustontickets,butonprogrammeandreducedbookingfees.LiveCardmembersoftenjointheaudienceonopeningnightsorenjoygenerousdiscountsthroughouttherunofashow.Call08444996699tojoinLiveCardtoday.(LIVENATION)GROUPSTOGetitTogether!Bygettingtogetherasagroupof10ormoreyoucansavemoneyonticketsforyourfavouriteshows.Groupbookersbenefitfromadirectfreetelephonebookingline,anddon’tpaybookingfees.Invitationstopartiesandbook-now-pay-laterprogrammeareallpartofourgreatserviceadvantageofourgroupbooking.Call08005875007totalktooneofourbookingassistantsaboutyourgroupvisittothePalaceTheatreorOperaHouse.Forfurtherinformationpleasecall01612456609.46.IfyouwanttojoinLiveCardtosavemoneyontickets,youcancall.A.08448472484B.08005875007C.08444996699D.0161245660947.Howcanyoupayforaticketwhenyoubookbypost?A.Byvisitingthewebsiteofapostoffice.B.Bygoingtoyourlocalbankinperson.C.ByenclosingyourLiveCardinanenvelope.D.Byprovidingyourcreditcardinformation.48.Whatbenefitcangroupbookersenjoyaccordingtothetext?A.Delayedpaymentfortickets.B.Invitationstoopeningnights.C.ReducedbookingfeesbyphoneD.Generousdiscountsontickets.BMostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1987,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries’twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.HerserviceswererecognizedintheformofaMilitary’sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.
In1918,Irenebecamehermother’sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.49.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitary Medal?
A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.
B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.
C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.
D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.
50.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?
A.AttheCurieInstitute.B.AttheuniversityofParis.
C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.51.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?
A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.52.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?
A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.
C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonceD.Irenediedfromleukemia.CInearlyautumnIappliedforappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan’tsayit’snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That’snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan’taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn’tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren’tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idon’texpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.IknewthatmyParentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投资)couldshowreturns.What’smore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful;otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesiretohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogowhatIwanted.AftermonthsofhardstudyIwonafullcollegescholarship（奖学金）.Myfathercouldhardlycontainhisprideinme,andmymothereventuallygaveinbeforemysuccess.53.TheauthorwasnotallowedtogotoCornellUniversitymainlybecauseA.hisfathergraduatedfromtheuniversityB.hismotherdidnotthinksitagreatuniversityC.hisparentsneededhimtohelpsupportthefamilyD.hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneyforhim54.Thefatherstartedhissmallshopwiththemoneyfrom.A.alocalleagueB.hisuniversityC.hisrelativesD.hiscollegefriends55.Whydidthemotherrenewhermembershipintheleague?A.Tohelpwithherhusband’sbusinessB.ToraisemoneyforhersonC.Tomeetherlong-forgottenfriendsD.Tobettermanageherlife56.Accordingtothetext,whatwastheauthordeterminedtodointhatautumn? A.Togetawell-paidjobforhimselfB.ToimproverelationswithhismotherC.TogotohisdreamuniversityD.Tocarryonwithhisfather’sbusinessDEversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,geneticallymodified(GM,转基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmanycountriesintheword,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolution?Despitewhatitpromises,GMtechnologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotentialofanycorp.Infact,studiesshowthatthemostwidelygrownGMcrop,GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthananalyzednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmajorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise,WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompaniestellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides（杀虫剂）.Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops.“Thepromisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butnetheristrue,”saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFarmCoalition.Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehungercrisisisnotcausedbyproduction,butbyproblemsinfooddistributionandpolitics.Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.Meanwhile,theriseinfoodpricesresultsfromtheincreaseduseofcropsforfuelratherthanfood,accordingtoa2008WorldBankreport.Asamatteroffact,scientistsseebetterwaystofeedtheworld.AnotherWorldBankreportconcludedthatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger,becausebetterwaysoutareavailable,amongwhich“green”farmingissupposedtobethefirstchoice.57.Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphmainly.A.byclassificationB.bycomparisonC.byexampleD.byprocess58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Control.B.EvaluateC.Obtain.D.Increase.59.GMcompaniespromisefarmersthattheywillbenefitfrom______________.A.practicing“green”farmingB.useoflesschemicalsC.fairdistributionoftheircropsD.usingmorecropsforfuel60.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeoftheauthortowardsGMtechnology?A.OptimisticB.DefensiveC.DisapprovingD.Casual
