英语笔记整理——动词短语

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1、动词短语：A：answerfor因……受到谴责accordingto:inaccordancewith根据accountfor是……的原因accountfor35%of…（数量上，比例上）占allowdoing/allowsbtodo允许做某事aimat/beaimedat以……为目标approveofsbdoingsth赞成某人做某事attachmuchimportanceto重视admitdoingsth允许做askforone’shand向……求婚appreciateone’sdoingsth欣赏appreciateitthatassistsbindoing

2、sth协助，援助attribute…to把……归因于agreewithsbonsth赞成appealtosth申诉，上诉B：bringabout引起，导致，使发生breakin/into（强盗）强行进入breakup解散breakdown破坏，克服（心态），（身体）垮掉breakoff解除，中止breakawayfrom脱离bringundercontrol加以控制buryoneselfinsth埋头于……boastabout自夸becomeofsb:happentosbburnup被烧毁，消耗热能bringsbbacktolife让某人起死回生bridgethe

3、culturegap缩小文化隔阂bringout使显现，使表现出blamesthonsb把……归咎于某人bullysbintodoingsth威吓某人做某事bringin宣布（裁决），挣，赚得behaveyourself表现得体breakthrough克服，突破burstoutdoing突然开始做某事burstintotears突然爆发C：chargeinto攻击comeacross偶然看到，传达，为人理解contributeto促成，引起cometoone’shelp/aid帮助某人comparewith:incomparisonwith比较copewith妥善

4、处理comeup发生cutout删去，停止运转，住口checkin（住旅馆）登记checkout（退房）登记changefromseasontoseason随季节变化commitsuicide自杀closeto/nearsth靠近某物calloff取消callon号召callin召来，叫来controlsthtothedegree把……控制在一定程度cometo：reach达到consultamap查地图claimfor要求支付……的费用claimonsth/sb对……要求赔偿claimtodosth声称做某事congratulationstosbonsth因……

5、恭喜某人compromisewithsbin/onsth和某人在某事上妥协conduct/showthetouristsroundthemuseum带领参观comedownwith染上comedown下降，降低comeby得到clearup打扫，使整洁D：dieof死于datefrom/backto追溯drinkto+n为……干杯devotetodoingsth/devoteoneselfto献身于developone’sinterestinsth培养兴趣developagoodstudyhabit培养好的学习习惯dosbwrong冤枉某人dipinto浅尝辄止，

6、浏览，涉猎demandofsbtodosth要求某人做某事dropinonsb/dropinatsp拜访dropoff减少，下降，运送，发送dropback落后dropsbaline写信drivethedevelopmentofsociety促进社会进步doawaywith废除，结束，干掉（某人）dosbdown诋毁，说……的坏话directsbtothestation指路dresssthup装饰E：expectsthfromsb期待从某人身上得到某物entitlesbtosth使某人享有某权利escapedoingsth逃避做某事explaintosbsth向某

7、人解释F：feelpityfor/showmercyon为……感到遗憾feel+adjtosb给人……的感觉feelequaltosth/doingsth胜任figureout弄清楚，解脱出来feelfedupwith厌烦……fadenextto逊色feaston使感官得到享受G：gothrough经历，穿过gothroughsth检查getthrough通过，完成，到达（某人处）gooff停止运作，（警报器）突然发出巨响gosightseeing观光getsbtodosth让某人做某事giveone’slife舍身giveaway错失（优势）getevenwit

8、h报复ge