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1、1.成千上万的人集聚在马路两旁欢迎在奥运会获得金牌的运动员。(gather)ThousandsofpeoplegatheredonbothsidesofthestreetwelcomingtheathleteswhohadwontheOlympicgoldmedals.gather聚集,集合;收集,采集;积聚e.g.Footballfans~edattheairporttowelcomethenationalteambackhome.clouds~/tears~inone’seyes/sweater~onone
2、’sforehead~materials/information/harvest/evidence…~incrops~one’sstrength/courage/energy2.人们普遍认为保持健康最简单的办法是多吃蔬菜，少吃肉．(generally)Itisgenerallyconsideredthatthesimplestwaytokeepfitistoeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.generally普遍地,广泛地;大致上说;通常地;概括地(be)~accepted/regard
3、ed/considered~speakinge.g.Women,~speaking,livelongerthanmen.Theflightwas~quitesmooth.Itis~acceptedthatclimatechangeislinkedtocarbonemission.Becauseoftheeconomiccrisis,therehasbeenadeclineinwages~.3.用肥皂洗手，可以洗掉百分之九十五以上的细菌。(get)Ifyouwashyourhandswithsoap,youcan
4、getridofmorethanninety-fivepercentofthebacteriaonyourhand.get得到;变成;移动~wet/tired/ill/angry/upset/hot/cold/humid…~into/out/down…~sbtodosth;~sthdone;~sthdoing~along相处；进展~around走动；(消息)传播~awayfrom摆脱；离开~downtosth开始认真做~intotrouble/difficulties陷入麻烦/困境~over恢复过来；克服,战胜
5、；完成~ridof丢弃,扔掉；摆脱,甩掉4.不值得为这样的事与别人争吵，学会如何与别人相处是相当重要的。(get)It’snotworthquarrelingwithothersaboutsomethinglikethisanditisquiteimportanttolearnhowtogetalongwithothers.worthSthbe~...(acertainamountofmoney)Sthbe~doing;Itbe~doingSthbe~avisit/try/look/fortune/theeff
6、ort/time/troubleworthy值得的(作定语、表语)be~ofn.(attention/support/admiration/praise/consideration/respect…)be~ofbeingdone;be~tobedoneworthwhilebe~todo/doingsth5.汽车排放的废气是城市中空气污染的主要原因。(giveout)Thefumegivenoutfromvehiclesarethemaincauseoftheairpollutioninthecities.giv
7、eaway泄露,流露,赠送giveback归还givein妥协,屈服,让步giveup中止,停止;放弃giveoff散发出(smell/smoke/steam/vapour)giveout分发;用尽,消耗尽;(散)发出(papers/presents/books/pamphlet/news/results/ashout/smell/signal)e.g.Theenginegaveout.Hisstrengthgaveout.Thesuppliesarebeginningtogiveout.6.由于事先没有接到通
8、知，很少的人来参加这个讲座，因此有足够的材料分发。(goround)Becausetheywerenotinformedinadvance,fewpeoplecametoattendthelecture,andtherewereenoughmaterialstogoround.goround/around参观,走访;传染,传播;足够分;绕圈e.g.Mikeisgoingaround/r
