托福tpo7阅读答案 文本附带音频

托福tpo7阅读答案 文本附带音频

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时间:2019-02-27

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1、智课网TOEFL备考资料托福tpo7阅读答案+文本附带音频摘要:对于托福阅读环节的备考很多考生都是非常头疼的,我们除了大量的做题就是大量的做题,所以TPO成托福考生的首选练习材料,今天小编为大家准备的是托福tpo7阅读答案+文本附带音频部分,一起来看看吧。今天小编为大家准备的资料是托福tpo7阅读答案+文本附带音频部分,相信很多考生在练习TPO的时候都会充满着很多的疑惑,今天你们算是幸运了,一起俩看看吧。AncientRomeandGreeceThereisaqualityofcohesivenessabo

2、uttheRomanworldthatappliedneithertoGreecenorperhapstoanyothercivilization,ancientormodern.LikethestoneofRomanwall,whichwereheldtogetherbothbytheregularityofthedesignandbythatpeculiarlypowerfulRomancement,sothevariouspartsoftheRomanrealmwerebondedintoamassi

3、ve,monolithicentitybyphysical,organizational,andpsychologicalcontrols.Thephysicalbondsincludedthenetworkofmilitarygarrisons,whichwerestationedineveryprovince,andthenetworkofstone-builtroadsthatlinkedtheprovinceswithRome.Theorganizationalbondswerebasedonthe

4、commonprinciplesoflawandadministrationandontheuniversalarmyofofficialswhoenforcedcommonstandardsofconduct.Thepsychologicalcontrolswerebuiltonfearandpunishment—ontheabsolutecertaintythatanyoneoranythingthatthreatenedtheauthorityofRomewouldbeutterlydestroyed

5、.ThesourceofRomanobsessionwithunityandcohesionmaywellhavelaininthepatternofRome’searlydevelopment.WhereasGreecehadgrownfromscoresofscatteredcities,Romegrewfromonesingleorganism.WhiletheGreekworldhadexpandedalongtheMediterraneanseaslanes,theRomanworldwasass

6、embledbyterritorialconquest.Ofcourse,thecontrastisnotquitesostark:inAlexandertheGreattheGreekshadfoundthegreatestterritorialconquerorofalltime;andtheRomans,oncetheymovedoutsideItaly,didnotfailtolearnthelessonsofseapower.Yettheessentialdifferenceisundeniabl

7、e.ThekeytotheGreekworldlayinitshigh-poweredships;thekeytoRomanpowerlayinitsmarchinglegions.TheGreekswereweddedtothesea;theRomans,totheland.TheGreekwasasailoratheart;theRoman,alandsman.Certainly,intryingtoexplaintheRomanphenomenon,onewouldhavetoplacegreatem

8、phasisonthisalmostinstinctfortheterritorialimperative.Romanprioritieslayintheorganization,exploitation,anddefenseoftheirterritory.InallprobabilityitwasthefertileplainofLatium,wheretheLatinswhofoundedRomeorigi

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